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[高一英语语法时态注意事项] 英语语法时态总结

发布时间:2018-12-06 05:19:47 影响了:
高一网权威发布高一英语语法时态注意事项,更多高一英语语法时态注意事项相关信息请访问高一网。

【导语】高一英语语法时态是高一期末考试中的重要知识点,也是高一英语期末考试中的重难点之一,所以我们要做好相应的复习。下面是大范文网为您整理的高一英语语法时态注意事项,希望对您有所帮助!


  ◆动词时态应注意的几点



  1. 瞬间性动词的一般现在时和现在进行时常用来表示将来的动作。例句:



  ①The film begins in a minute.



  ②My uncle is leaving tomorrow morning.



  2. 在时间、条件、让步状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。例句:



  ①Every time I listen to that song, I’ll think of my old friend.



  ②If you do that, I shall be very pleased.



  ③They’ll stand by you even if you don’t succeed.



  3. 一般过去时和现在完成时的区别:一般过去时和现在完成时都表示过去所发生的动作,但现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系,如对现在产生的影响、结果等,所以它不能和表示过去的时间状语连用;一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系,因而它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:



  —Have you finished your work?



  —Yes, I have.



  —When did you finish it?



  —I finished it last summer.



  ◆直接引语与间接引语转换时应注意的几个问题:



  1. 人称的变化



  2. 时态的变化



  3. 时间状语的变化



  4. 地点状语的变化



  例句:



  ①Xiao Yi said, “I want to go to the park this afternoon.”



  →Xiao Yi said (that) he wanted to go to the park that afternoon.



  ②Bob said, “We’ll have a meeting here tomorrow morning.”



  →Bob said (that) they would have a meeting there the next morning.



  ◆定语从句中关系代词只能用that和不能用that的几种情况:



  只能用that的情况



  1. 先行词是不定代词。



  例句:Please tell me everything that happened to you.



  2. 先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或only, last, same, very等修饰。



  例句: ①This is the most interesting movie that I have ever seen.



  ②This is the only book that I read during the summer holiday.



  3. 先行词既包括人又包括物。例句:She talked about the writer and his works that interested her.



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