[2011年辽宁省抚顺市英语中考试题]辽宁省抚顺市
2011年辽宁省抚顺市英语中考试题
(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)
I. 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
so he can make delicious food.
A. reporter B. writer 2. —Which of the two sweaters do you prefer?
—. I don"t like their colours.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
with him.
A. patient B. angry C. strict D. popular
A. listened to B. am listening to
C. will listen to D. was listening to
2010.
A. in D. during
by Zhang Jike.
A. beat B. is beaten C. has beaten D. was beaten
7. —Jack,an NBA match on TV this evening.
—Great ! I can"t wait.
A. is going to have B. was C. will be D. had
A. if B. unless C. when D. while
drive after drinking. It"s dangerous.
A. mustn"t B. needn"t C. wouldn"t D. couldn"t
I took in Shanghai Expo.
A. who B. whose C. that D. whom
A. almost B. already C. hardly D. still
12. 一 一It"s ten minutes" walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
than Tim. She always makes fewer mistakes in exams.
A. careless B. more careless
C. more careful D. careful
14. —This pair of jeans looks nice on you, Nick.
A. I don"t think so B. Don"t mention it
C. It"s not good D. Thank you very much
?
—Sure. On the second floor.
A. when we"ll start B. where 1 can save money
C. what"s on show D. how I can get to the museum
I. 补全对话(共10分,每空1分)
(A)从方框内选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。 A: What are you going to do this weekend? B: I"m going to do some reading. 16. . A: Sure. 1 have just read a good book. B:17. . A ; Lovely Monsters. B:18.
A: Han Han. a best— selling writer.
B:Oh. 1 really want to read the book. Can you lend it to me?
A: 19. .
B: How long may I keep it?
A: 20. . .
B: Thank you.
A: You"re welcome.
(B)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话 完整。
A: Hi, Tom! Let"s play basketball. Oh, where"s John?
B. I"m afraid he can"t play with us.
A:21. ?
B: He has a cold.
A:22. . Has he seen the doctor?
B: Yes. The doctor said he should stay in bed for two days.
A:That"s too bad. He can"t join us. I think he should take good care of himself.
B:23. . By the way, shall we visit him this evening?
A:Good idea!
B; At my home. I"ll wait for you.
A: OK. 25.
B:See you.
I. 句子翻译(共15分)
(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共11分。局部翻译每小题1分,整句翻译每小 题2分)
26. 运动时请注意安全。
27. 现在我走着上班,而不开车了。
28. 他们到了自己能做决定的年龄了。
to make their own decisions.
. 29. 每个周末,我们都玩得很开心。
30. 你介意我用你的电脑吗?
31. 你将怎样处理那些旧书?
32. 他最好的朋友去过澳大利亚。
33. 我姐姐花了六十元钱买了这个书包
(B)阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。(共4分,生小题2分) an English dictionary. Some students have dictionaries. Their dictionaries have Chinese and English words. They are useful,but it is sentences.
IV. 完形填空(共20分,每空1分)
(A)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 The Cowboy without a Horse
he finished his drink, he found his horse was back into the cafe, held his gun up into the air and fired a shot(开枪) even looking. “Which one of you stole 39 horse?” he shouted loudly.
answered. “Alright,I"m going to have 41 beer,and if may horse isn"t back outside by the time I finish, I"m going I did in Texas! And I don"t like to have to do it. ”
. After the cowboy had one more beer, he walked outside. His horse was back! He 44 his horse and started to ride off.
the cafe in a hurry and asked,“Say,before you go. what happened in Texas?”
The cowbov turned back and said. “I had to walk home. ”
36. A. Because B. When C. While D. If
37. A. went B. rode . C. flew D. drove
38. A. with B, for C. without D. of
39. A. his B. my C. her D. your
40. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Anybody D. Nobody
41. A. other B. another C. none D. no
42. A. that B. which C. what D. when
43. A. happy B. excited C. relaxed D. afraid
44. A. got on B. got off C. got up D. got down
45. A. out of B. into C. in front of D. behind
(每个词 只能用一次) Englishmen don"t need to wait in line in the bar. The bar staff(酒吧员工)know whose turn it is. You can 46. them notice you.
But there are 47. glass or some money,but don"t wave them about. If you look too pleased,but not hopeful 49. 焦虑的),the bar staff may think you are already 50. .
Always say "Please". Try to remember some bar staff don"t like people to keep others waiting when they make 51. their minds. They don"t like people standing against the bar while there are 52.
If you follow these, you 53.
Remember you should 54. offer the bar staff money to show your thanks. They think it"s not polite. The correct behavior is to offer 55. a dtink. It a friendly way.
V . 阅读理解(共40分)
(A)根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20分,每小题1分)
Passage 1
One day a young girl was driving with her father and it started to rain. "What should I do?” the girl asked.
"Keep driving”,“her father said. Other cars began to pull over(靠……停车)to the side of the road.
“What should 1 do?” the young girl asked again.
“Drive slowly and carefully," her father said. “But don"t stop. ”
A few feet up the road,she noticed that even more drivers were also pulling over. “I must pull over, everyone else is pulling over!"she told her father.
"Don"t give up; just keep driving!"her father told her.
The rain continued, but she never stopped
driving and soon she could see a little more clearly. After a few miles she was again on dry land and the sun came out.
"Now you can pull over and get out,"her father said. "But why now?"the girl asked.
"When you get out, you can find all the people that gave up are . still in the rain. You didn"t give up and your storm is now over,"said her father.
56. Who was in the car with the girl when she was driving?
A. Nobody. B. Her pother. C. Her father. D. Her mother.
A. careful B. nervous C. happy D. excited
A. to come out of the car B. to go on driving
C. to stop the car D, another driver to drive
.
A. the girl kept on driving B. the girl stopped driving
C. all the cars kept running D. all the drivers slopped driving
.
A. always be ready to try new things B. always learn from others
C. drive cars while it is raining D. not give up when facing difficulties
Passage 2
A. R2. B. HRP-4C. C. Robovie II. D. A new teaching robot.
62.. invented HRP~4C.
A. A Korean company B. A Japanese company
C. A Japanese student D. A Korean teacher
A, do some shopping B. learn to sing and dance
C. mend something D. learn English
64. Which of the following from the passage is TRUE?
A. Robovie H can help astronauts complete chores and repairs.
B. R2 is coming back to the earth someday.
C. HRP-4C can speak Korean and English.
D. The robot teacher can teach the students English.
65. How many kinds of robots above can be used in daily life?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
Passage 3
Long, long ago,the countryside. He felt very uncomfortable and angry because there were many stones on the road. They made his feet hurt a lot.
As soon as he returned to his palace,he ordered that all the roads should be covered with cattle hide(牛皮). He thought it was good not only for himself but also for the other people. But even if all the cattle were killed, there wouldn"t be enough hide to cover all the roads. People could do nothing but shake their heads. A servant said,"Why not take an easier way? You don"t have to kill so many cattle, nor waste so much money. All you need to do is to cover each of your feet with a piece of hide. ” Surprised and pleased, the king immediately changed his mind and asked people to do as the servant said.
It is said to be the origin(起源)of making shoes. Though it sounds funny and strange, it makes us think. It"s much easier to change oneself than to change the world. Do you think so?
66. How did the king feel when he travelled into the countryside?
A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Glad.
67. What does the underlined word "barefooted"" mean in Chinese?
A大步地 B. 小步地 C赤脚地 D. 裹脚地
A. to kill all the cattle
B. to cover people"s feet with something
C. to cover the roads with cable hide
D. to walk without shoes
69. Who came up with the idea of making shoes?
A. The traveler. B. The servant. C. The villager. D. The king.
70. The best title for the passage should be “”.
A. Change Your Way of Thinking B. How to Make Shoes
C. Change the Way of Making Shoes D. How to Build Roads
Passage 4
Nowadays, the streets are extremely crowded with too many cars and it is very difficult to drive a car along. Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights.
Traffic jams (交通堵塞)are really a big problem. Governments in many countries have tried many different solutions. There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private cars.
On some roads in the U. S. and Canada, there is a kind of lane(车道)called the “car pool lane". Only cars with more than two passengers can use that line.
In some cities in the UK, drivers have to pay a high tax (税)to drive. This has made many people give up cars and take buses and subways.
In China one possible solution is to build more subways and encourage people to use them. Another solution is to control (控制)the number of cars on the road. For example,cars in Beijing have to take one day off a week. However, as the number of cars on the road grows,the traffic problems still remain.
71. What does the writer worry about in the passage?
A. The number of traffic lights. B. A number of subways.
C. The traffic jams. D. The safety of passengers.
72. In which country do drivers have to pay a high tax to drive?
A. China. B. Canada. C. The UK. D. The U. S. .
73. The underlined word “reduce”.
A. slow down B. cut down C. get down D. put down
74 . can use the “car pool lane”.
A. Cars with only two passengers B. Cars with at least three passengers
C. Cars with a driver and a passenger D. Cars with a high tax
75. In this passage,how many solutions are mentioned to solve the problem?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
(B)根据短文内容,按要求完成任务。(共20分,每小题1分)
阅读短文,简要回答问题。
Guo Mingyi,52,is a worker in Anshan, Liaoning. He is kind— hearted and helpful. Ill the past 20 years, Guo has donated(捐赠)60 000 ml of blood. That is the blood of 10 people put together.
Guo"s family live a simple life. He and his wife and their daughter live in a house of only 40 square meters. They don"t have a lot of money. But Guo saves money to help poor children. In the past 16 years, he has given away over 100 000 yuan to more than 180 poor students. When their parents met him, many cried. “He looks poorer than us,”they said.
, Guo has also offered hands to thousands of workers,friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They call him a “ Modern— clay Lei Feng”. Recently, Chinese leaders called on(号召)people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion(无私奉献). But Guo said he did not do these things to get famous. "It"s just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give them a hand,”he said.
76. What is Guo Mingyi?
77. How much blood has Guo donated in the last 20 years?
78. Does Guo live a rich life?
79. How many poor students has Guo helped these years?
80. What kind of person is Guo?
Passage 6
阅读短文. 完成表格。
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the fight kind of food is very important, it can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether (总计). The dairy product ( 乳制品) group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, the pead and rice group. For a meal, you should have at least one kind of food from each of the four main groups.
In this way. you will eat a balanced diet. With all the food together you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat peakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a
good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching(关注)what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. Having a good
(A)根据要求完成小作文,词数:30左右。(5分)
假如你是班长,请根据以下内容,给你的同学们写一个通知,并表达你的希望。 通知内容:你们班定于7月1日上午去野餐,8点在校门口集合,并自备食品和饮料。
Notice
June 30th
Boys and girls,
Monitor
(B)根据要求完成大作文,词数:80—100。(15分)
假如你们班级将召开以“我眼中的自己”为主题的班会,你如何评价自己呢?请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。 提示:1. 自我肯定:在家里、在学校……
2. 应改进之处:不爱运动、浪费……
3. 努力方向:……
要求内容包括以上所给提示,可适当发挥;
2. 写作中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
4. 文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词(仅供参考):obey遵守environment环境
Hello, everyone! I"m glad to have a chance to say something about myself. In my eyes, I am a good student
2011年辽宁省抚顺市英语中考试题参考答案
1.C 2.B 3. A 4.D 5.C 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. F 17. A 18. G 19. B 20. D
21. What"s wrong (with him)/What"s the matter (with him )/ What"s the trouble (with him)/What"s his trouble/What has happened (to him) /Why (not)
22. I"m sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that
23. I think so/1 agree (with you)/ Yes/That"s right/Right/ You"re right
24. Where shall we meet/Where are we going to meet
25. See you (later/then)
26. pay attention to/be careful of
27. instead of
28. old enough
29. (all) have fun/enjoy ourselves/play happily/(all) have a great/nice/ good/ wonderful time
30. Would/Do you mind
31. What are you going to do with those/the old/used books? What will you do with those/the old/used books?
How are you going to deal with those/the old/used books? How will you deal with those/the old/used books?
32. His best friend has been to Australia. /His best friends have been to Australia.
33. My sister spent 60/sixty yuan on/buying the bag/school bag/backpack.
My sister paid 60/ sixty yuan for the bag/ school bag/backpack. My sister bought the bag/school bag/backpack for 60/ sixty yuan. The bag/schoolbag/backpack cost my sister 60/sixty yuan.
34.人们用字典查询/弄清楚/弄明白单词的意思。
35. 一本好的英语字典会告诉你/呈现给你/展示给你单词的 正确拼写和读音/发音。
36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. 3 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. A
46. make 47. rules 48. empty 49. or 50. served 51. up 52. many 53. can 54. never 55. them 56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D 61. C 62. B
63. C 64. D 65. C 66. A 67. C 68. C 69. B 70. A 71. C 72. C 73. B 74. B 75. D
76. He is a worker (in Anshan, Liaoning ). /A worker (in Anshan, Liaoning).
77. (He has donated) 60 000 ml (of blood).
78. No, he doesn"t. /No.
79. (He has helped) more than/over 180 (poor students).
80. He is selfless/kind— hearted/good/helpful.
81. the meat and fish group
82. can not think quickly/can"t think quickly
83. the good eating habit/(eating) a balanced diet
84. (at least) four/4 (different) kinds of food
85. take (some) exercise/play/to sports/exercise
(A)One possible version
Notice
June 30th
Boys and girls,our class are going to have a picnic on July 1st. We shall meet at the school gate at 8 o"clock in the morning. Please take some food and drink with you for lunch. I hope we can have a good time.
Monitor
(B)One possible version
Hello,everyone! I"m glad to have a chance to say something about myself. In my eyes. I am a good student At home,I often help my parents do chores. I clean the rooms and do some washing. At school, I obey our school rules. I study hard and try to get good grades. I get on well with my teachers and classmates. When someone is in trouble. I help him out. In public. I don"t drop litter everywhere. I never talk loudly.
But I"m kind of lazy. I don"t like to do sports. Sometimes I waste time playing computer games. I think I should take more exercise and read more. I"ll try to keep the environment clean. I believe I"ll become better than before. Thank you.
