学术论文英文翻译 [科技学术论文英文翻译参考]

列入表中

1. are listed in

2. is presented in

3. are summarized in

4. is shown in

5. As we know, the sample failure time of step-stress test in Table II has to be converted into the failure time at constant-stress.

6. The physical parameters of the flue gas are given in Table.2.

如图所示

1. The specific coupling relationship is illustrated in Fig. 2.（示意图、流程图）

2. can be found from Fig. 4.

3. as shown in

4. is plotted in Fig. 2,

5. Fig. 5a and b respectively show

6. Fig. 6 gives dynamic curves of

7. Fig. 7 displays the characteristic curves of the maximum amplitude of the plate versus the magnitude of the applied magnetic field with different impulse parameter time

8. The detailed iterative procedures are displayed in Fig. 4.

9. Fig. 8 plots the characteristic curves of the critical value varying with the length–thickness ratio of the plate for different electric conductivity

10. the numerical results shown in Fig. 7 exhibit that

11. From Fig. 7, it will be found that

12. It can be found, from Fig. 5a, that

13. , shown in Fig. 5b,

14. It is found from Fig. 3 that

15. Similar to Fig. 7, Fig.9 also exhibits that

16. Fig. 8 exhibits that

17. The curves given in Figs. 8 and 9.

18. Fig.5 compares present overall efficiency with the result got by Huang Z. et al. (2007). It is very clear that the calculated overall efficiency shows a very good agreement with the one

19. Comparing Fig. 6 (a) and (b),

20. As shown in Fig. 6 (b), (c) and (d),

21. Two effects of applied magnetic field on PM2.5 collection efficiency can be further identified in Fig. 10.

22. Fig. 6 depicts the vipation divergence curves of maximum displacement and

Mises stress under three conditions with UFSI considered, and it is clear that:

23. Fig. 6 depicts the vipation divergence curves of maximum displacement and

Mises stress under three conditions with UFSI considered, and it is not difficult to find that

24. the maximum Mises stress of the blade also increases with time and divergence

phenomenon becomes visible (see Fig. 6 (b), (d) and (f)).

从……看出：

1. It can be seen that

2. It is very clear that the calculated overall efficiency shows a very good agreement with the one

3. It can be seen in Fig. 9 that

4. Furthermore, it is identified that

5. Fig. 11 presents the PM2.5 overall efficiency under the same conditions as used in Fig. 10.

6. which is consistent with the second point drawn from Fig. 10.

7. Further, from top four curves in Fig. 12, it can be seen, at a given particle size that 8. (see Figs. 10 and 11)

公式描述

1. combining (16) and Fig. 2, the following transition formula is obtained:

2. can be written as

3. can be rewritten as

4. is estimated by

5. , namely

6. can be expressed as

7. is transformed to

8. one can obtain

9. one can get

10. , that is

11. defined as

12. are respectively taken as

13. are respectively listed as follows

14. one can obtain a basic equation on the eddy current vector potential T as follows

15. Substituting mi(i = 1, 2, 3, 4), given in Table III, and n1=n3= 10, n2= n4= 8 into (22), the shape parameter was found to be m = 5.8043.

16. Using (21), obtained life information at I0 is: μ = 15138.6h and t0.5=15437.9h.

17. could ping some differences in the life estimation

18. here

19. where

20. thus

文章意义

1. The optimized model provides significant guidelines for researchers and manufacturers in aspect of life prediction methodology for its development.

2. Which provides significant guidelines to help engineers make decisions in design and manufacturing strategy from the aspect of reliability life.

3. The optimized model in this study not only achieves the accurate estimation for the HPWLED life, but also further improves the life prediction methods, which can provide technical references for manufacturers and users, and can be generalized to other optoelectronic products.

4. Timely and accurate prediction of OLED lifetime provides users and manufacturers with key product information.