2019全国一卷高考英语知识点总结新闻

2019全国一卷高考英语知识点总结新闻_2019年高考英语知识点总结总复习 冠词

专题四题组 1 不定冠词的用法1.[2017 乙卷(全国Ⅰ),65]Asmissing.冠词result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something while,2.[2016 甲卷(全国Ⅱ),68]Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside forexercising, or doing something you enjoy.3.[2015 四川,5]Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven. 4.[2014 陕西,19] village where I was born has grown into town. 5.[2013 新课标全国Ⅱ,13]Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, andbreak for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.6.[2016 乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period oftime.题组 2 定冠词的用法7.[2017 甲卷(全国Ⅱ),64]This included digging up the road, layingroof over top. other is with mum — she never suspects. more modest he usually becomes. strong-willed can reach the other shore. more learned a man is, the track and then building a strong8.[2016 乙卷(全国Ⅰ),70]...while one is being bottle-fed, 9.[2015 陕西,14] 10.[2014 天津,8]Life is like an ocean: Onlytime:car magazines and musical instruments.11.[2017 丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]Around me in picture are the things that were very important in my life at that 12.[2016 甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]But in that case, we will learn little about world. 13.[2015 新课标全国Ⅱ改错]A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside a shop.题组 3 零冠词的用法14.[2014 新课标全国Ⅱ改错]There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.A 组基础题A 单句填空15.[2018 河北武邑中学第二次调研,65]In1940s, a young inventor named Chester Carlson tookhis idea to 20 corporations, including some of the biggest ones in the country.16.[2018 辽宁重点中学协作校第一次段考,48]People always think that nothing bad will happen to them; italways happens to " other guys".17.[2018 黑龙江哈尔滨六中段考,65]On our way back on that street after doing our business we sawsame man and asked him if he would like us to get him some lunch.18.[2018 安徽合肥第一次英语联考,50]He smiled back as if to give me a receipt and I would preserve hissmile for long time. emergency.19.[2018 广东湛江调研考试,68]Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行计划)with your family or friends athome so that you can be contacted in case of20.[2018 山西山大附中等晋豫名校第四次调研诊断,48]When I arrived half an hour before opening on thefirst day of the sale, there was already queue around three sides of the building. biggest air conditioner manufacturer amount of technology used way, Nigel hopes to big city with many,21.[2018 吉林阶段性统考,70]Today, Carrier Corporation isand marketing corporation in the world in central air conditioning.22.[2018 山东、安徽名校大联考,63]Another obvious determinant isby different generations.23.[2018 四川绵阳一诊,69]As well as doing some mountain climbing alongpass the environmental message on to the people he meets.24.[2018 山西五校期中联考,41]I have the right situation as I am living inmany people.25.[2017 湖北重点高中协作体联考,68]I don’t write for 26.[2017 安徽皖南八校高三联考,62]To the world, he isminority that includes those who can’t see, talk or hear.certain audience. "abnormal creature" belonging to a27.[2017 江西五市八校高三联考,46]water near the equator is less salty than that found in the time.midlatitudes(中纬度) for abundant equatorial precipitation (赤道降水) throughout the year.28.[2017 陕西安康高三联考,62]In fact, I feel all of these statements are not true allenvelope. B 单句改错29.[2016 湖北宜昌一中、龙泉中学高三联考,66]I signed it "Some thankful students" and slipped it into30.[2018 华大新高考联盟教学质量测评]I have a urgent announcement to make. 31.[2018 贵州遵义航天高中第二次模拟]From then on, I learned to help others and turn to my friends forthe help whenever I had difficulty finishing a task on my own.32.[2018 贵州黔东南州第一次联考]In fact, Birmingham is a largest city lying near my hometown. 33.[2018 河南郑州外国语学校第四次调研]He went running every morning and played the basketballevery afternoon.34.[2018 广西钦州一质检]I was surprised at how beautifully I wrote! What the wonder! 35.[2018 深圳高三第一学期综合测试一]An average annual rainfall is not even 10 centimeters, and worsestill, many areas receive less than 2 centimeters per year.36.[2018 山东烟台期中考试]Lacking exercise, I thought that this activity was great challenge for me. 37.[2018 甘肃天水三中第二次段考]I looked around and saw a mobile phone in a chair that must havebeen left behind by the passenger.38.[2018 河北衡水中学高三一调]Yesterday morning, he went to a big gardening company, known asGreen Fingers, for the interview.39.[2018 山东德州期中考试]Then the Johnsons had to make the living without the cow. 40.[2017 河北邯郸期中联考]Though I spoke to them only in simple English that day, I believe in future Iwill make a greater progress.41.[2017 江西六校高三联考]One experience left lasting impression on me. 42.[2017 湖北武汉高三调研]If you are happy with the proposed terms and willing to accept an offer ofemployment, please sign this letter and return it to me soon.43.[2017 山西阳泉高三统考]Having a good teacher does mean a lot to us students and I am luckyenough to have the one — Miss Brown, my English teacher.44.[2016 湖北黄冈高三质检]I was walking to school this morning when I caught a sight of an old womanwith a walking stick lying on the ground.B 组提升题A 专项语篇型填空(冠词) Last month I stayed in the fields. During have 4 3 1 countryside for some time. Each evening I would take 5 better understanding of life. 6 newly elected president of 2 walk in day, I sometimes stayed indoors and did some reading. Actually, we shouldpatience to read a book so that we’ll haveI’m working in a large company and have a busy life. Thomas Lee, 7 compromise with him to have a chance once in Just yesterday, Thomas called me. He said on in charge. B 语法填空 [2018 安徽安庆一中、安师大附中阶段性测试]For many years, I rejections with it. Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that 62 9 8our company, thinks highly of me and gets me to be in charge of two departments. But I have to make while of some time free from work. 10 absence of me, who should be phone that I would get back to work soon, sothat I could settle some problems that had been left unsettled in61(convince) that my sufferingwas due to my size. I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts and (change) our bodies will fix 63 64 (realize) this dream.everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing being thin equals being loved. We dream about it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal. We make every effortThen, at last, we find ourselves there. But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting 65 (happy), self-worth, and, of course, love. 66 long while to know that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. 67 culture to culture. In Samoa a woman is not considered to be attractive 68 (important), if it’s joy that we want, why put our It took meBeauty standards varyunless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More our bodies, make friends with others 70 , the whole world will change. 69energy on the size of our bodies? Why not look inside? We have to find a way to live comfortably inside cherish ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward C 短文改错 [2018 江西赣州四校协作体期中联考]Adam is a child who family is very poor. Both of his parents work hardly in a big city to have a better life. Adam hasn’t seen him for a long time. As the Mid -Autumn Festival was coming, he thinks of the past happy days that his parents have spent on him. They would look at the brighter Mid-Autumn moon, eat mooncakes but have fun together. His mother has told him that they will go back to home on that day. Adam is very happy after hearing news. He is looking forward to the day and hoping that his parents can keep their words.答案专题四冠词题组 1 不定冠词的用法 1.a as a result 为固定搭配,意为"结果"。

2.a 固定短语 for a while 意为"一会儿"。

3.a 句意:布莱恩在作曲方面有天赋,他有望成为另一个贝多芬。

根据句意可知,空格处用不定冠词,表示所指 的人与专有名词 Beethoven 有类似的性质。

4.The;a 句意:我出生的那个村子已经变成了一个城镇。根据句子的结构来判断,where I was born 是定语 从句,修饰先行词 village,表示特指,故其前要用定冠词 The;第二空意思是"一个城镇",表示泛指,其前应用不 定冠词 a。

5.a;a "四个半小时"可以表示为 four and a half hours 或 four hours and a half。break 在此意为"休息",是 可数名词,这里表示泛指,其前应用不定冠词。

6.the→a 此处表示泛指,故应用不定冠词 a,in a short period of time 意为"短期内"。题组 2 定冠词的用法 7.the 此处指的是在顶端建造一个结实的顶,所以在 top 前加 the。

8.the one...the other...为固定搭配,意为"一个……另一个……"。

9.The; the 句意:一个人越博学,他通常会变得越谦逊。根据句子结构来判断,此句使用了"the+形容词/副词 比较级...,the+形容词/副词比较级..."结构,意思是"越……,越……"。

10.the 句意:生活像一片海洋,只有那些意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。空后的 strong-willed 是形容词,"定冠 词+形容词"表示"一类人或事物",因此填 the。

11.picture 前面加 this 或者 the 考查限定词/冠词。picture 作"照片"之意讲时是可数名词,根据语境可知上 文已提到过这张照片,因此要用定冠词 the 表特指,或者用 this。

12.在 world 前加 the 根据语境可知,此处表示特指,故应用定冠词 the。

13.a→the 结合语境可知,此处应表示特指那个商店,故应把 shop 前的 a 改为 the。

题组 3 零冠词的用法 14.去掉 flowers 前面的 the 句意:我们教学楼周围有各种各样的花和树木。根据句意可知,此处是复数名词 表示"泛指"的概念,所以 flowers 前不用定冠词。

A 组基础题 A 单句填空 15.the 考查定冠词。在表示年代的词前面要加定冠词 the,此处表示在 20 世纪 40 年代。

16.the 考查定冠词。the other+复数名词表示"其他的……",指一定范围内除去一部分以后其余的全体。

17.the 考查定冠词。形容词 same 前要加定冠词。

18.a 考查固定搭配。for a long time 意为"很长一段时间"。

19.an 考查冠词。此处表泛指,且 emergency 以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词 an。

20.a 考查冠词。句意:当我在大减价的第一天开门前半小时到达时,大楼的三面已经有一队人在排队了。

queue 意为" (人或车辆等的)行列,队",为可数名词单数,且有数量"一"的概念,故用 a。

21.the 考查冠词。空后为形容词最高级,故此处填定冠词 the。

22.the 考查冠词。此处表特指,故用定冠词 the。

23.the 考查固定搭配。along the way 意为"沿途,一路上"。

24.a 考查冠词。此处表示泛指,故填 a。

25.a 考查冠词。句意"我不是为某一部分读者进行写作的"。"某一"用"a certain"表示。故填 a。

26.an 考查冠词。此处泛指"一个不正常的生物",用不定冠词,且 abnormal 是以元音音素开头的词。故填 an。

27.The 考查冠词。本空后面的不可数名词 water 接了介词短语作定语,此处特指"赤道附近的水",因此填 The。

28.the 考查固定搭配。all the time 意为"一直",因此本空填 the。

29.an 考查冠词。此处表示把信迅速装进"一个"信封,这里的 envelope 为单数名词,且以元音音素开头。故 填不定冠词 an。

B 单句改错 30.a→an 考查冠词。urgent 的发音是以元音音素开头的,故其前应用 an。

31.删掉 the 考查固定搭配。turn to sb. for help 意为"向某人求助"。

32.a→the 考查定冠词。形容词最高级前面用定冠词 the。

33.删掉 the 考查零冠词。球类运动前不加冠词。

34.the→a 考查不定冠词。wonder 在此为可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,故其前应用 a。

35.An→The 考查定冠词。此处"平均年降雨量"是特指。

36.great 前加 a 考查不定冠词。

challenge 为可数名词单数,且 great 以辅音音素开头,故其前要用不定冠词 a 修饰。

37.the→a 考查不定冠词。此处泛指"一个乘客",应用不定冠词。

38.the→an 考查不定冠词。此处表泛指,且 interview 以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词 an。

39.living 前的 the→a 考查固定搭配。make a living 意为"谋生,赚钱生活",为固定搭配。

40.删掉 a 考查冠词。progress 是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词。

41.在 lasting 前加 a 考查冠词。此处泛指"一个难忘的印象",impression 是可数名词单数,且 lasting 以辅音 音素开头。故在 lasting 前加 a。

42.an→the 考查冠词。句意:如果你对提出来的条款满意并且愿意接受这个就业机会,请在这封信上签名并 尽快寄给我。此处特指双方都知道的这一就业机会,因此应用定冠词 the。

43.删掉 one 前的 the 考查冠词。此处表示泛指"一个",因此删除 the。

44.删掉 sight 前的 a 考查固定搭配。固定短语 catch sight of 表示"看见"。

B 组提升题 A 专项语篇型填空(冠词) 作者抛开繁忙的工作,跑到乡下度假,乡下的生活让作者觉得很舒心。

1.the "在乡村"用 in the country/countryside 表示,因此本空填定冠词 the。

2.a 固定搭配 have/take a walk 表示"散步",因此这里填不定冠词 a。

3.the 固定搭配 during the day 的意思是"在白天"。

4.the 这里用固定搭配 have the patience to do sth.表示"有耐心做某事"。

5.a 这里用短语 have a good understanding of 表示"充分理解……"。故本空填不定冠词 a。

6.the 这里名词 president 不是表示职务,而是作前面专有名词 Thomas Lee 的同位语,指这个新任董事长, 此时应该用 the 表示特指。7.a 这里 compromise 为可数名词,make a compromise 表示"作出妥协/让步"。

8.a 固定短语 once in a while 表示"有时,偶尔"。

9.the 固定短语 on the phone 表示"在打电话,在电话中"。

10.the 这里用 in the absence of 表示"当……不在的时候"。

B 语法填空 本文是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。

作者通过自己的经历,告诉我们塑造好自己体型的看法:不同文化有不同 的美的标准,让自己获得内心的舒适感才是最重要的。

61.was convinced 考查动词的时态和语态。许多年来,我坚信自己所遭受的痛苦源于自己的体型。根据意 思可以判断出这里需要使用一般过去时的被动语态。

62.changing 考查非谓语动词。许多在意体重问题的人也错误地认为,改变体型就可以解决一切问题。这 里需要使用动名词短语做主语。

63.what 考查名词性从句。我们梦想当我们实现期待已久的目标时会是什么样子。dream about 后面接宾 语从句,而且宾语从句中 like 缺少宾语,故使用连接代词 what。

64.to realize 考查固定搭配。"尽一切努力做某事"用 make every effort to do sth.表示。

65.happiness 考查词性转换。

体型变瘦了,最终会获得永久的快乐,自我价值感和爱。

everlasting 是形容词, 其后应接名词。

66.a 考查冠词的用法。a long while 表示"一段很长的时间"。

67.from 考查介词的用法。不同文化有不同的美的标准。from culture to culture 表示"从一种文化到另一 种文化"。

68.importantly 考查副词的用法。

更重要的是,如果我们想要的是快乐,为何花我们的精力去塑造体型?这里 要用副词来修饰整个句子。

69.and 考查连词的用法。

我们得找到一种办法,使得内心过得舒适,和别人交朋友以及珍惜自我。

这里是并 列关系,故填 and。

70.ourselves 考查代词的用法。

当我们对待自己的态度(塑造好体型)改变了,整个世界都会改变的。

根据语 意可知,这里需要使用反身代词。

C 短文改错 本文是一篇记叙文。讲的是 Adam 想与父母亲过一个愉快的中秋节。

1.who→whose 考查定语从句的用法。

Adam 是一个小孩,他的家庭很贫困。

因 child 和 family 之间是所属 关系,故要用 whose 来引导定语从句。

2.hardly→hard 考查副词的用法。"努力工作"用 work hard 表示;hardly 的意思是"几乎不"。

3.him→them 考查代词的用法。Adam 好久没见过父母亲了。这里要用 them 来替代上文的 his parents。

4.was→is 考查动词的时态。中秋节快到了。这里要用现在进行时表示将来。

5.on→with 考查介词的用法。"与……一起度过"用 spend...with...表示。

6.brighter→bright 考查比较级的用法。中秋节,他们常常欣赏那明亮的月亮。这里没有比较的意味。

7.but→and 考查连词的用法。中秋节,他们常常欣赏那明亮的月亮,吃月饼,一起过得很快乐。前后是并列关 系,故将 but 改为 and。

8.删掉 home 前的 to 考查副词的用法。此处 home 是一个副词,前面不用介词。

9.news 前加 the 考查冠词的用法。这里特指"父母亲中秋节要回家的消息",故使用定冠词 the。

10.words→word 考查名词的用法。固定短语 keep one’s word 表示"遵守诺言",word 用单数形式。

2019全国一卷高考英语知识点总结新闻_2019年高考英语知识点总结总复习 代词

专题六题组 1 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词代词1.[2016 四川,68]By that time, the panda no longer needed 2.[2015 新课标全国Ⅰ,63]...I’d been at home in Hong Kong, withI wanted, so I did it by school days. .(it) mother for food. (it) choking smog.3.[2014 上海,36]I had this idea a few years ago but I couldn’t find a manufacturer, who could deliver what 4.[2017 丙卷(全国Ⅲ),改错]This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high 5.[2016 甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledge wecannot get from books.6.[2016 丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]At first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. 7.[2016 丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn towhenever need help.题组 2 不定代词8.[2015 四川,10]Niki is always full of ideas, but 10.[2013 江西,23]holiday but we can’t do is useful to my knowledge. and moved to Cambridge.9.[2014 四川,1]She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she likedcan be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it. .11.[2013 新课标全国Ⅱ,14]It’s an either-or situation — we can buy a new car this year or we can go on 12.[2017 甲卷(全国Ⅱ),改错]Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. 13.[2016 甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. 14.[2014 陕西改错]My uncles immediately jumped up and shot their arrows at the bird. Neither of thearrows hit the target.题组 3 替代词、指示代词15.[2015 天津,2]The quality of education in this small school is better thanschools. in some larger16.[2014 辽宁,65]Raise your leg and let 17.[2014 陕西,21]I’d appreciatecome.stay in the air for seconds. if you could let me know in advance whether or not you willA 组基础题A 单句填空18.[2018 贵州黔东南州第一次联考,65]As early as the Warring States Period, in order to protect(they), kingdoms built walls around their territories(领土).19.[2018 山西 45 校第一次联考,64]Wouldn’tbe amazing to have this kind of self-confidence?20.[2018 安徽合肥第一次联考,66]Unlike those taxis, my vehicle does not run on petrol or diesel(柴油) oreven gas, runs on my sweat. (you) mood?21.[2018 湖南益阳、湘潭调研,70]Does your diet affectyou sound, the more it was22.[2018 黑龙江大庆四校联考,68]I started sounding more confident and realized that the more confidentseems that you know what you are doing.23.[2018 黑龙江齐齐哈尔地区八校期中联考,47]He told the man that he would no longer pass by because(he) last day on the job. a favor.24.[2018 辽宁六校协作体期中联考,66]He said he was enthusiastic about Chinese, and asked me to findhim some books intended for Chinese beginners. I was very pleased to do worth because it means having a lot more freedom. possible for visitors to be guided. a home or restaurant, you will find that are also25.[2018 河南豫南豫北名校精英联赛,62]Getting a driver’s license takes a lot of time and energy , but it’s 26.[2018"超级全能生"26 省联考,49]On the 41st International Museum Day, it was officially announcedthat new technology has just made table manners are essential in our daily life.27.[2018 吉林百校联盟联考,40]As a visitor or guest in28.[2017 湖北重点高中高三联考]All of his stories are set in China, but at the same timeabout the stories of humankind.29.[2017 河南重点中学高三联考]Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes(they)gloves and even the coats off their backs.30.[2015 山东青岛第二中学阶段性测试]Few pleasures can matchproblem for a student. B 单句改错of working out a difficult math31.[2018 衡水金卷全国高三大联考]Luckily, he remembered his mother’s telephone number. So he calledhim immediately.32.[2018 甘肃天水三中第二次段考]The passenger was trying to get her name, because she wanted topost on Facebook about what had happened as a sort of appreciation. I thought it was unnecessary.33.[2018 贵州黔东南州第一次联考]I offered the man both of my money. 34.[2018 湖北百校大联盟联考]You will find easy to join us since we all want to make friends with you. 35.[2018 河南郑州外国语学校第四次调研]So when faced with problems, we should overcome it withgreat determination and strong willpower.36.[2018 河南中原名校(豫南九校)二质检]By achieving this small targets, I have confidence that I willovercome procrastination.37.[2018 山西 45 校第一次联考]Her name is Monica. He is very pretty and smart, with long black hair andbig eyes.38.[2018 广东珠海珠海二中、斗门一中期中联考]It was once a popular place where people of all agescrowded to find the books we wanted to read.39.[2018 辽宁六校协作体期中联考]Our brains also need changes to make itself smart and active. 40.[2018 豫西南部分示范性高中联考]And I’ve met with some trouble either in life and study recently.41.[2017 辽宁东北育才高三二模]First, I collected all the books, newspapers and another things in therooms and then put them in place.42.[2017 安徽六校高三联考]First, be aware of your advantages and accept you.B 组提升题A 专项语篇型填空(代词) The party we held last Saturday was a real success. food was perfect. Almost 2 preparations and the party itself. But I felt a bit upset when George complained about the jiaozi. Indeed, 4 would have tasted much better if I had put less salt. Some while there were a few guests who said they were attention to this and do better next time. There were more people than I had expected at the party, and nearly helped me with my problem. There was a happy atmosphere there, but B 语法填空 [2018 吉林四盟校期中联 考]IwasnineyearsoldwhenIlearnttorideabike.Thebikewasabirthdaypresentfrommyuncle.Youcanimagineho w 61 (excite)IwaswhenIsawthebike,andIbeggedmyuncletoteachmehow 63 64 66 65 62 (ride)itrightaway.However,beforeIgotonthebike,Ifelt (me).Myuncleheldontotheseatandhelpedmetoget (grate)tohimforhishelp. AsIwaspracticing,Ibecamemoreandmoreconfident.Then,Iheardmyuncleshouting,"Youareridingitbyyo urselfnow!"Iwasbothexcitedandscared.Iwasreallyridingbymyself,but e.I 68 67 69 ifIfelloff?CouldIusethebrakestostop?AsIwaswonderingaboutthese,myuncleranaftermeandgotholdofthebik (slow)downandcametoastop.MyheartwasstillbeatingfastwhenIgotoffthebike. 70 (nine)birthday. C 短文改错 [2018 湖北宜昌部分示范高中教学协作体期中联 考]Yesterday,IreadaninterestingstoryabouttwomenwhotravelledfromFrancetoEnglandinahotairballoonin1 784.Highlyoverthewater,theydiscoveredtheholeintheballoon.Theholebecamebiggerandbigger.Theairkeep stheballoonupwasescapingquicklyandtheballoonwascomingup.Thetwomenthrewalltheirequipmentsintoth ewatertomaketheballoonlight.Itstartedtorisehigheragain.Soitwasstilltooclosetothewater.Finally,thementhr ewawaymostofhisclothestosavethemselves.ThecrowdwaitingtogreetwiththeminEnglandwereverysurprise dseethiswhentheballoonlandedinfrontofthem. (late)thatday,havinglearnthowtogetonthebikeandgetoffit,IfeltlikeIwaswalkingonair!Iamstillthankfultomyunc leforteachingmetorideabikeonmy 9 8 the food was eaten up. didn’t take enough 10 . I feared the food was far from enough. How I wish Cathy had turned up as well, so that she might have photographs. Bob had promised to buy some film for the camera, but he simply forgot to take 6 5 but salty. I’m 7 were so salty, which guests shared my opinion as well, of a perfectionist, so I’ll pay 1 seemed to have a good time. And the 3 the was left. Hey said that he really enjoyed the whole day —(extreme)nervousandIwasafraidthatIwouldfalloffandhurtthebike.WhileIwasriding,hewasrunningalongbesideme,holdingtheseatsoIwouldnotfallover.Iwasso答案专题六代词题组 1 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 1.its 考查代词。根据句子结构可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词。

2.its 考查代词。这里指香港的令人窒息的烟雾,因此填物主代词 its"它的",指香港的。

3.myself 语境表示"我独自做了",用短语 by oneself 表示"独自,靠自己"。4.your 改为 my。考查人称指代一致。全文介绍的是"我"的故事,因此这里应该是"我"高中时期的回忆。

5.your→our 考查代词。因为句子的主语为"we",故此处用 our。

6.yourself→myself 考查反身代词的一致性。由前面的代词 I 可知,此处应用 myself。

7.whenever 后加 I 考查句子结构。whenever 为引导时间状语从句的连词,其在此引导的从句缺了主语,根 据句意可知,此处应加主语 I。

题组 2 不定代词 8.none 句意:Niki 总有很多主意,但据我所知没有哪一个是有用的。句中的"full of ideas"表明主意是三个或 三个以上,所以用 none 表示完全否定。

9.neither 句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特住过,但她不喜欢这两个地方,于是迁居到剑桥。语境表明空格处应 用表示对两者全部否定的不定代词,故用 neither。

10.Nobody 句意:没有人能持续四十年都擅长某件事,如果他不热爱它。根据句意可知,空处应用 Nobody。

11.both 句意:这是一种二选一的情况,我们今年要么买一辆新车,要么去度假,但两者不可兼得。此处应用 "not...both"表示部分否定,故填 both。

【易错点拨】 部分考生只根据字面意思理解题意,没有意识到 not 与 both,all,every 连用时,无论位置如何, 都表示部分否定。如:①Idon’twantboththebooks.我不是两本书都要。②Both(the)windowsarenotopen.两扇 窗并不都开着。

12.all→both 或删除 all。考查代词。因为主语是两个人,所以用 both 表示"两者都",而 all 则表示三者或三者 以上的全部。此处将 all 删除也可以。

13.many→much 考查代词。表示"钱"的多少时,要用 much 而不是 many。

14.Neither→None 语境提到射箭的是 My uncles,这里说的是"这些箭都没有射中目标",应该用代词 none, 其含义等于"no+前述名词",表示三者以上的"都不"。

题组 3 替代词、指示代词 15.that 句意:这所小学校的教学质量比一些较大学校的教学质量更好。空处指代的 quality 为不可数名词, 表示抽象概念,that 指代可数名词单数或不可数名词,故用 that。

16.it 考查代词。此处用代词 it 指代前面的单数名词 your leg。

17.it 句意:如果你能够让我提前知道你是否会来,我将不胜感激。根据句子的结构,此空在句中作形式宾语, 而真正的宾语为 if 所引导的从句,故要填 it。

A 组基础题 A 单句填空 18.themselves protect 后面接反身代词,表示保护某人自己。结合句意,应填 themselves。

19.it 后面的动词不定式短语 to have this kind of self-confidence 作句子中真正的主语,故前面需要用 it 作 形式主语。

20.it 此处的 it 是替代词,替代了前面的 my vehicle。

21.your 句意:"你的饮食会影响 情绪吗?"由空处后的名词 mood 可知此处应填形容词性物主代词,根 据句意可知此处应该是"你的",故填 your。

22.it 此处考查了句型 It seems that..."看起来……"。

23.his 根据前面的主语 He 可知此空要填相应的形容词性物主代词 his。

24.him 根据前面的主语 He 可知此空要填宾格 him,do sb. a favor 意为"帮某人一个忙"。

25.it 句意:取得驾照需要很多时间和精力,但它是值得的,因为这意味着拥有更多的自由。

be worth it 为固定 用法,意为"值得"。

26.it 此处动词不定式 to be guided 是真正的宾语,故填 it 作形式宾语。

27.either 考查 either...or..."要么……,要么……"。句意:无论是作为来访者还是客人,你都会发现不管在家 中还是在饭店餐桌礼仪在我们的日常生活中是必不可少的。

28.they 根据句意可知,本空填代词 they 指代前面的复数名词 All of his stories,表示"这些故事也都是关于 人类的故事"。

29.their 语境表示"越来越多的人把他们的手套送给约翰内斯",空后为名词 gloves,故应该填形容词性物主 代词 their,表示"他们的"。

30.that that 常用来指代前面出现过的不可数名词或可数名词,往往有后置定语修饰,表特指。此处表示"对 于一个学生来说,很少有什么快乐能比得上解决一道数学难题的快乐",此处特指"解决数学难题的快乐",故用 that,相当于 the pleasure。

B 单句改错 31.him→her 此处指给妈妈打电话,故用 her。

32.her→my 此处是说乘客想知道"我"的名字,但是"我"觉得没有必要。故将 her 改为 my。

33.both→all 句意:我把所有的钱都给了那个人。这里应该是说"所有的",故用 all。

34.find 后加 it 此处 it 为形式宾语,真正的宾语为动词不定式 to join us。

35.it→them 此处指代前文的 problems,故用 them。

36.this→these 后面是名词复数 targets,故用代词 these。

37.He→She 由前面的 Her 可知 Monica 是女的,故用 She。

38.we→they 指代前面的 people。

39.itself→themselves 指代前面的 brains。

40.either→both 由语境可知,此处应该是"我"遇到了一些生活和学习上的困难。故将 either 改为 both。

41.another→other 这里表示"其他东西",用"other+复数名词"。

42. you→yourself 句意:首先,要意识到你的优点并接纳你自己。此处是祈使句,句子主语是被省略的第二人 称 you,根据句意及 and 后的谓语动词可知应该用反身代词 yourself 作宾语。B 组提升题 A 专项语篇型填空(代词) 本文讲述了作者策划的一次聚会,大家都玩得很高兴,但也有美中不足的地方。

1.We/Everybody/Everyone/All 这里表示"我们/大家都很开心"。

2.nothing 这里表示"几乎所有的食物都被吃光了",用 nothing 表示"没有任何东西"。

3.both 这里用 both 与后面的 and 呼应,用 both...and...表示"两者都"。

4.they 这里用 they 指代前面提到的"饺子",这里应该用第三人称复数代词 they 指代复数含义。

5.other "some other+复数名词"表示"一些其他的客人"。

6.anything 语境表示有些人说饺子很咸,然而还有一些客人提出异议,说一点也不咸。因此用 anything but 表示"决不,根本不"。

7.something 这里用 something of a 表示"有些……,有几分……"。

8.all 前面说来的人很多,所以此处表示食物几乎都吃光了。

9.we 语境说的是作者和他的朋友们在聚会中拍的照片不够多,这里用代词 we 指代作者和参加聚会的那些 朋友们。

10.any 这里用不定代词 any 代指前面的 film(胶卷),表示"一点也没有带"。

B 语法填空 本文讲述了作者 9 岁时学骑自行车的经历。

61.excited 考查-ed 形式的形容词作表语。此处为作者自己的感受,用-ed 形式的形容词作表语。

62.to ride 考查"疑问词+不定式"。此处为"疑问词+不定式"的复合结构作动词 teach 的宾语。

63.extremely 考查副词。修饰形容词 nervous 用副词。

64.myself 考查代词。hurt oneself 意为"伤到自己"。

65.on 考查介词。get on the bike 意为"骑上自行车"。

66.grateful 考查形容词。be grateful to sb. for sth.意为"因某事而感激某人"。

67.what 考查固定搭配。what if 意为"要是……会怎么样呢"。

68.slowed 考查动词时态。连词 and 前后时态应该一致,后面是 came,前面也要用一般过去时态。

69.Later 考查副词。later that day 意为"那天稍晚一些时候"。

70.ninth 考查数词。"九岁的生日",要用序数词。

C 短文改错 本文讲述了作者第一次坐飞机,结果遇到了事故。

1.Highly→High 考查副词。

此处为副词作状语。

high 表示具体意义上的"高",highly 表示抽象意义上的"高"。

2.the→a 考查冠词。此处表示"发现一个洞",且 cave 以辅音音素开头,故"一个"用不定冠词 a,表泛指。

3.keeps→keeping 考查非谓语动词。此处为 v.-ing 形式作后置定语,修饰 the air。

4.come 后的 up→down 考查副词。根据题意,气球里的空气泄漏,气球下降。

5.equipments→equipment 考查名词。equipment 为不可数名词,没有复数形式。

6.light→lighter 考查形容词的比较级。此处表示"让气球变得更轻",故用比较级。

7.So→But 考查连词。此处表示转折关系,故将 so 改为 but。

8.his→their 考查代词。此处指代前文的 the men,故用复数代词 their。

9.去掉 with 考查动词。greet 是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,故去掉 with。

10.see 前加 to 考查动词不定式。be surprised to do sth.为固定搭配,意为"对做……感到吃惊"。

2019全国一卷高考英语知识点总结新闻_2019年高考英语知识点总结总复习书面表达

第六部分专题二提纲作文写作书面表达1.[2017 乙卷(全国Ⅰ),25 分]假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容 包括: 1.时间和地点; 2.内容:学习唐诗; 3.课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。

注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

2.[2016 天津,25 分]假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。

现在,他们即将回国,你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。

(1)回顾双方的交流活动(如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面); (2)谈谈收获或感想; (3)表达祝愿与期望。

注意: (1)词数不少于 100; (2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯; (3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear friends, How time flies! Thank you. 3.[2016 四川,25 分]某中学生英文报正举办"The Season I Like Best"的征文活动,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容应包括: 1.你最喜欢的季节;2.你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:气候、景色、活动、感受……)。

注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.题目已为你写好; 3.行文连贯,语篇完整; 4.文中不得透露个人真实信息。

The Season I Like Best4.[2015 新课标全国Ⅰ,25 分]假定你是李华,你校英文报"外国文化"栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给 美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下: 1.栏目介绍; 2.稿件内容; 3.稿件长度:约 400 词; 4.交稿日期:6 月 28 日前。

注意:1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter, I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.Yours, Li Hua 5.[2015 新课标全国Ⅱ,25 分]假定你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括: 1.出发及返回时间;2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。

注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.结语已为你写好。Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 6.[2015 北京,15 分]假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请给你的美国朋友 Jim 写一封邮件,告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营,希望 他一起参加。邮件的内容包括: 1.介绍训练营的相关内容(例如:时间、地点、参加者等); 2.说明你打算参加的原因; 3.询问对方的意向。

注意: 1.词数不少于 50; 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

提示词: 龙舟训练营 Dragon Boat Training Camp Dear Jim,Yours, Li Hua 7.[2014 新课标全国Ⅱ,25 分]一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是"十年后的我"。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。

1.家庭; 2.工作; 3.业余生活。

注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好。

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.(半)开放作文8.[2017 浙江,25 分]阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled(骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday. Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. "Man, that’s a big dog!" he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn’t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him. Mac’s heart jumped. He found out his can of bear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac’s relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac’s bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶).Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to slow down. He saw a steep uphill climb before him. He knew that once he hit the hill, he’d be easily caught up and the wolf’s teeth would be tearing into his flesh. At this moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn’t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. 注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右; 2.应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下画线的关键词语; 3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好; 4.续写完成后,请用下画线标出你所使用的关键词语。

9.[2016 乙卷(全国Ⅰ),25 分]假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外资公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教 Ms Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。

注意:1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。图画/表作文10.[2017 北京,20 分]假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文周记,记录毕业前夕你们 制作以"感恩母校"为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。

注意:词数不少于 60。

提示词:视频 video11.[2017 江苏,25 分]请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入(box-office income)的柱状图及相关文字,并按照要求用英语写 一篇 150 词左右的文章。Saturday Afternoon. In a Shopping Centre.Li Jiang: Hi, Su Hua.Which movie shall we see? Su Hua: Whatever. We’ve got so many choices, Kung Fu Yoga, Journey to the West...Each sounds great! Li Jiang: Yeah!And some movie stars are fantastic. Su Hua: And the high-tech!... Li Jiang: Perfect!Let’s get some food first.We only have 20 minutes left. Su Hua: No hurry. The cinema is on the same floor.One Day in 2016. At Home.Son: Mum, shall we go and see a film tonight? Mother: Why bother? We can stay at home and watch films online. It’s convenient with our new and faster network. Son: But it feels good in a cinema. Mother: And the price...We have to pay 50 yuan a ticket. Son: Only 10 yuan more than last year. Mother: But still we cannot get the money’s worth.Some films are just boring... 【写作内容】 1.用约 30 个单词概述柱状图 信息的主要内容; ．．． 2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些,简要谈谈你的看法(上述对话仅供参考,原因不少于两点); 3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法,并简要说明理由。

【写作要求】 1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句; 2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3.不必写标题。

【评分标准】 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

12.[2016 北京,20 分]假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华。你班同学参加了学校的"地球日"系列活动。请按照以下四幅 图的先后顺序,以"Actions for a Greener Earth"为题,给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件,介绍活动的全过程。

注意:词数不少于 60。

提示词:地球日 Earth Day1.[2018 河南商丘九校期中联考]外国语学校艺术节即将来临,学生会将举办剪纸和十字绣比赛,参赛人可以任选其一。假如你 是学生会主席李华,请用英语写一篇书面通知,号召大家踊跃参加。

内容包括: 1.举办此次活动的目的; 2.交作品截止时间:10 月 16 号,星期一; 3.作品展览的时间和地点:星期三下午,校图书馆; 4.交作品时附上作品说明(创作灵感和作品含义)。

参考词汇:剪纸 paper-cutting ; 十字绣 cross-stitch。

注意:1.词数 100 左右; 2. 开头语已为你写好。

The Campus Art Festival is on the way.2.[2018 河北武邑中学第二次调研]假定你是李华,打算邀请你在中国留学的英国朋友 Leslie 与你全家共度中秋节。写一封邮 件告知他相关事宜。内容包括: 1.时间:10 月 4 日; 2.简要介绍中秋节;3.你们家的过节安排。

注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Leslie,3.[2018 湖南浏阳二、五、六中期中联考]下周四下午你校将组织一次英语角活动,主题是"The Most Important Invention",请 用英语写一篇发言稿,内容如下: 1.你认为最重要的发明是手机; 2.阐明你的理由。

注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。

It is known that there are a lot of inventions in history.4.[2018 广东珠海二中、斗门一中期中联考]假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Andy 打算参加某网络课程学习汉语,想征求你的意 见。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容如下: 1. 网络课程的优势:便捷,可提供不同的学习体验和与其他学员交流的平台; 2. 网络课程的劣势:缺少与教师面对面的交流,问题得不到及时解决; 3. 你的建议。

注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯; 3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Andy, I am here to share my opinions on online courses with you.5.[2018 山东、湖北部分重点中学高三调研联考]最近,董卿主持的《朗读者》掀起一股全民读书热潮。你校决定也借此机会 鼓励同学们开展读书周(Reading Week)活动。假如你是某学校学生会主席李华,为配合学校的这次活动,你打算倡议同学们 多读书,读好书,请根据以下提示写封倡议信。

1.读书周活动的目的; 2.读书的好处; 3.你的建议。

注意: 1.词数 120 左右; 2.可适当增加内容,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear friends, I’m Li Hua, president of the Students’ Union. Yours, Li Hua 6.[2018 江西赣州十四县(市)联考]假定你是李华,你的美国笔友 Peter 邀请你下周去他们学校参加文化交流活动,并向外国朋 友介绍中国的传统绘画。但你忙于准备国庆节演出,不得不谢绝。请根据下面要点用英语写一封信,内容包括: 1. 谢绝邀请及理由; 2. 推荐朋友李明参加,并说明原因。注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,Yours, Li Hua 7.[2017 河北石家庄高三联考]假定你是李华,你校学生会要举办一次主题为"健康成长"的英语演讲比赛。你已报名参加比赛。

请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿。

1.积极的人生态度; 2.努力学习; 3.参加体育锻炼。

注意:1.开头和结尾已给出; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.词数 100 左右。

Ladies and gentlemen, My name is Li Hua. Thank you. 8.[2017 江西六校高三联考]近年来,由于人口迁移、多代家庭减少、城市发展以及父母喜欢自由等,老人独自居住的比例趋近 总体的一半,这也引发了一些社会问题:老人生活孤独、缺乏照顾、起居困难等。

请根据以上提示以"Care about the old"为 题,写一篇英语短文。

注意:1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。9.[2017 安徽皖南八校高三联考]假定你是李华,你校将举行元旦联欢。你班同学准备了一个英语短剧,请给你的外教 Smith 写 一封邮件,请他帮忙指导并请他在剧中扮演一个角色。

注意: 1.词数 100 左右,格式已给出; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Smith,Yours, Li Hua 10.[2017 山西三区八校联考]近些年,越来越多的中国学生选择出国留学,这些留学生在国外的表现如何?哪些方面对他们来说 是最难适应的?某报社做了一项调查,结果如图所示。请你根据下图,向该报社投稿,描述这一现象,并发表自己的看法。词数 100 左右,开头已给出。参考词汇:社会文化适应 social acculturation; 人际沟通 interpersonal communication A newspaper has done a survey on the challenges presented by different aspects of social acculturation,11.[2016 福建四地六校联考]请以"Friends and Friendship"为题,写一篇 100 词左右的英语短文,内容要包含下列要点: 1.友谊在学习和生活中的作用; 2.朋友之间应该怎么做; 3.恰当的结尾。

注意: 1.标题已经给出,不计入总词数。

2.可适当发挥,使文章通顺流畅。

Friends and Friendship假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 Brown 听说中国有一种戏剧叫皮影戏,感到很好奇,所以发邮件向你询问。请你写封邮件告 知有关皮影戏的情况。内容包括: 1.表演方式; 2.文化价值和历史。

注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:皮影戏 shadow play答案提纲作文 1.Dear Leslie, I am delighted to know you are interested in Tang poems. Now I’m writing to tell you the plan for the next class. Actually I am very fond of Tang poems. I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you. We are to meet on Sunday morning in the People’s Park, where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful. We will learn from 8:00 am to 10:00 am. Besides, I advise you to go to the bookstore to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance, which can help you better understand the poems to be learned. If you have any questions, please let me know. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua2.Dear friends,How time flies! Two weeks have passed since you came to our school for the exchange program, which we all have benefited from. During these two weeks, we studied and lived together, which gives us the opportunity to promote our friendship. Doing sports as a team has enabled us to know each other better. Your art skills are excellent and admirable, which leave me a deep impression. I think all our classmates have learned a lot from our communication and the various activities. Now, on behalf of my schoolmates, I wish you a safe return. I also hope that there will be more events of this kind in the future.3.The Season I Like Best Each of us knows that there are four seasons a year. Different people like different seasons; my favourite season is spring. I love to smell the fragrance of flowers, see the new green trees and hear the singing of small birds. There are many busy butterflies and bees over the flowers. Sometimes it rains, but usually rains quietly. The rain moistens the trees and the flowers. And I can play outside too! Whether we like riding bikes, jogging or going for long walks, spring allows us to enjoy outdoor activities that we have to put on the back burner during winter. What mentioned above are the reasons why I’m so excited about the spring. Thank you, spring! 4.Dear Peter, "Foreign Cultures" is our favorite section of our school’s English newspaper. Now it intends to carry some articles related to American festivals and the life of American high school students. I know you are very good at writing, so would you be so kind as to write an article about American festivals or the life of high school students there for us? I am sure your article will impress us deeply, which in turn will arouse our interest in learning American culture. As to the length of the article, about 400 words will be fine. I would appreciate it if we could receive your article before June 28th. Looking forward to your excellent article! Yours,Thank you.I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.Li Hua5.Dear Lucy, I’d like to invite you to join our visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us , please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.6.Dear Jim, I’m writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday. I intend to join a Dragon Boat Training Camp. I wonder if you’d like to go with me. This camp will open on July 20th. It offers teenagers, like you and me, a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture. If you are interested in it, let me know and I’ll send you more information. Hope to meet you at the training camp this summer.Yours, Li Hua7. I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old ten years later. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope I’ll work in a computer company as a program designer. I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. In my free time , I’ll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I’ll travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful. (半)开放作文 8.Paragraph 1: The car abruptly stopped in front of him. Paul and Becky got out of the car immediately to give help. But with the bare hands, they didn’t dare to fight with the wolf. However, they still approached the wolf bravely. At the same time, the wolf also noticed them and turned its head back, shouting loudly at Paul and Becky. Mac then jumped off the bicycle and was ready to fight against the wolf. That reached deadlock. Paragraph 2: A few minutes later, the other two cyclists arrived. They found the dangerous situation, where three men circled a wolf. Mac’s friends also jumped off their bicycles and joined the fight with the wolf. More and more cars stopped. Some drivers took out sticks from the cars, and some took out knives, even guns. Just at that time, the wolf might feel the threats from the people, starting to withdraw. Soon, it ran away along the road and disappeared in the distance. 9. Dear Ms Jenkins,Yours, Li HuaI’m writing to ask you for help. I’m applying for a part-time job in a corporation with foreign capital. I think it’ll be a new challenge to me. Moreover, by doing the part-time job I can get some precious experience so that I can better adapt to the development and change of society. I’ve already written the application and resume. But I’m afraid that there are some mistakes about the words and format. So I have no choice but to bother you to correct my mistakes in the material I attach to the letter. I’d appreciate it if you could do me a favor. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 图画/表作文 10. Graduation finally came. My classmates and I decided to do something. After a heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school. Material collecting took us a whole week, during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of our school life. The editing part after that was tough. We debated on what to put into the video. Some compromises were unavoidable, but the video turned out perfect. Several days later, when the video was played at the graduation ceremony, it was highly praised. The students and teachers had a great time. That surely gave us a great sense of achievement. 11. The box-office income of Chinese movies witnessed a constant increase from about 17 billion yuan in 2012 to over 40 billion in 2015. However, that increase slowed down in 2016. The reasons behind this are various. The fast economic development before 2016 was probably the most powerful engine driving the constant growth in the box-office income. The application of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie stars could also account for the increase. However, China saw a decline in its economic growth rate last year. And the internet increased options for movie lovers. Consequently, some viewers began to turn away from cinemas, which led to a slower growth. China’s economy is expected to grow at a medium speed in the coming years, so an increase is possible in the investment in the movie industry and the number of quality movies. Therefore, the box-office income will probably enjoy a slight increase. 12.Actions for a Greener Earth A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth. Our class came up with an idea to make better use of used materials. We brought to our classroom worn-out clothes, pieces of cardboard and empty plastic bottles, and turned those into dolls, handbags, tissue boxes and small vases. That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave them away to the people there. All were very happy with those unexpected gifts, especially little kids and elderly people. We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school. We are very proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world. 1. The Campus Art Festival is on the way. The Student Union is going to hold a paper-cutting and cross-stitch competition to eich students’ campus life, which, in the meanwhile, will promote Chinese folk art and traditional culture. Participants are requested to choose either of them to compete depending on which you are interested in. The works are supposed to be turned in on time by next Monday on October 16th with a note attached to them, explaining your creative inspiration and the meaning of your works. And then all the collections will be on display in our school library on Wednesday afternoon. In addition, anyone who creates the outstanding works will be awarded. Don’t miss the chance of being the winner. Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. Come on and sign up! 2.Dear Leslie, How’s everything going? I miss the time very much when we were playing football together last Sunday. The traditional Chinese festival — Mid-Autumn Festival is coming soon. I’d like to invite you to our family party. As you know, this festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Family members will gather together to enjoy mooncakes and admire the round moon, both of which represent the unity and happiness of a family. My family plans to have a feast near the Yellow Crane Tower, a nice place to admire the beauty of the moon. By the way, the Mid-Autumn Festival is on October, 4th this year. Hope to see you then! Yours, Li Hua. 3. It is known that there are a lot of inventions in history. Many of them play an important role in people’s life and some even have greatly changed the world. In my opinion, the mobile phone is the most important invention. The mobile phone makes it possible for us to communicate conveniently with others. We can get comfort from our friends and families through it whenever we are upset or in trouble. What’s more, with the rapid development of electronic equipment, the mobile phone is getting smaller but more powerful. Nowadays, we can also use a mobile phone to search for information or even shop online. How cool it is! In a word, I do think that the mobile phone is the most important invention.4.Dear Andy,I am here to share my opinions on online courses with you. There is no doubt that it is convenient for you to learn Chinese online. And there are many different courses offered by different teachers or educational institutions, from which you may gain different experiences. Besides, some online courses can provide a platform for you to communicate with other learners. However, every coin has two sides. Online courses are not the same as traditional courses, in which you can have face-to-face communication with your teachers, discuss your problems with them, or get timely help from them. These are what online courses lack. On the whole, I advise you to take some online courses that are suitable for you and learn Chinese in a language school at the same time. Yours, Li Hua 5.Dear friends, I’m Li Hua, president of the Student Union. I’m writing to appeal to you to do some reading. Reading Week is launched to promote more reading. As is known to all, reading is of much benefit to us in many ways. Above all, reading is a perfect way to spend our spare time. Meanwhile, reading broadens our horizons and eiches our life as well. Apart from these, reading allows us to learn from great minds and live a better life. Here are some tips on how to do some reading. First, it is advised that we form a good habit of reading. Second, we can change books with our friends, which can add more pleasure to both. Besides, we can exchange our opinions about books we read with others, making it easier to start a conversation while chatting. Make reading part of our life, and it will definitely return your favor. Let’s do it! Yours,6.Dear Peter, I’m Li Hua. Thanks a lot for your invitation to your cultural exchange program. I really want to accept it and seize this opportunity to introduce the traditional Chinese painting to foreign friends, but I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t. The reason is that I am occupied preparing performance for the coming National Day. I strongly recommended my friend Li Ming, who is the most suitable person to take my place next week. He began to learn painting at an early age and has a good knowledge of the traditional Chinese painting, which, along with his active personality and perfect spoken English, will help make your activity a success. Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence. Best wishes. Yours, 7.Ladies and gentlemen, My name is Li Hua. It’s an honor for me to deliver a speech here. My topic of the speech is "How to grow up healthily". To achieve this goal, I think we are supposed to do the following things. To begin with, we should develop a positive attitude to life. Confronted with difficulties or failures, we shouldn’t give in. Besides, we must study hard because knowledge is power. Sports are also of equal importance. We can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk. Only in this way can we keep fit. If we do these things well, we are bound to live a happy and healthy life.Li HuaLi Hua8.Care about the old The number of the elderly living alone has increased incredibly fast in recent years, the percentage of which is near 50 percent of all. Reasons include population migration, decrease of multi-generational families, the development of cities and the elderly people’s preference for freedom. As a result, some social problems about the elderly have arisen, such as loneliness, lack of care and the difficulties in daily life. So it is our responsibility to care about the old in terms of their physical health and feelings. We should go home and visit them as often as possible besides phoning. In addition, do try to keep them company whenever possible. All in all, it’s high time that we took the responsibility to show our concern for the elderly and make their life enjoyable. 9.Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to ask a favor of you. With the New Year’s Day approaching, a party will be held to celebrate this important festival. And this year is no exception. A great many wonderful performances will be shown on the stage. Students in our class intend to put on a short play which is adapted from an English novel. Fully prepared as we are, we still feel puzzled about the use of certain words in the script. May I have the honor to ask you for some guidance? Meanwhile, we feel it a great honor to invite you to play a role in the play. If you are available, could we meet to talk about it in the school hall at 5 o’clock next Monday afternoon ? We’d appreciate it if you could do us the favor.Thank you.Yours, Li Hua10. A newspaper has done a survey on the challenges presented by different aspects of social acculturation, and the results are shown in the chart above. As can be seen clearly, most Chinese overseas students have little trouble adjusting to daily routines. Besides, they also do well in adapting themselves to academic study and understanding the values. Langu age isn’t a major obstacle to adapting to a new culture. But most of them find interpersonal communication a big problem, the score of which is the lowest. And this can easily lead us to the conclusion: the biggest challenge for Chinese overseas students is to fit into local circles. It is suggested that overseas students take part in more community services and activities, thus helping them get used to the life in a foreign country more quickly. 11.Friends and Friendship As we all know, everybody needs friends and friendship which play an important part in our studies, work and everyday life. As friends we should trust each other and share not only joys but also sorrows. We should think of what we have done for our friends instead of what they have done for us. Once our friends are in trouble, we should try our best to help them out. Just as the famous saying goes: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Friendship also needs to be taken good care of. Once we become friends with someone, we should help, value and respect each other. Only in this way can our friendship last long. Dear Brown, I’m glad to learn from your last email that you show great interest in a Chinese drama form — shadow play. Now here is what I know about it. As far as I know, it is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment in which the players hold the human figures made of animal skins or hard paper boards with colored paintings. The figures are reflected on the curtain through the light, singing and dancing controlled by the players with the silk string. Shadow play with written records dates back to the Song Dynasty. It plays an important role in the invention of the modern movie and the development of the movies and cartoons. Looking forward to your coming to China to enjoy the ancient treasure yourself. Yours, Li Hua