过去进行时教案设计 [过去进行时教案]
过去进行时教案
一、教学目标
1、掌握现在进行时与过去进行时的用法及构成。
2、能运用两种时态做专题练习。
二、教学重难点
运用两种时态做专题练习
三、教学过程
1. 引入
教师活动:多媒体展示图片引出句型。
T: Look at the pictures and answer my questions.
--What are they doing now ?
--They are running.
--What were they doing this time yesterday ?
--They were running.
两个问句的区别??
学生活动:根据老师的提问回答问题。
2. 展示学习目标
掌握现在进行时与过去进行时的用法及构成。
能运用两种时态做专题练习。
3. 让学生回忆学过的两种时态并总结:
现在进行:
用法:表示此时此刻或现阶正在发生的动作。
构成:
肯定式:be ( am , is , are ) + doing
否定式: am / is / are not + doing
疑问式: Is / Are + 主语 + doing ?
过去进行时:
用法:①过去某个时间正在发生的动作
例:He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作
例:I was staying here from March to May last year.
去年从3月到5月,我一直呆在这里。
与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有
at nine last night/ at that time= then/ at this time yesterday /或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示
构成:
肯定式:be ( was , were) + doing
否定式: was \were not + doing
疑问式:was\ were + 主语 + doing ?
现在分词的构成:
1、一般情况下在动词末尾直接加ing ;
2、以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词,先去掉e ,再加ing ;
3、以重读闭音结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写末尾的辅音字
母,再加ing ;
4、少数几个以ie 结尾的词,把ie 改为y ,再加ing ;
过去进行时和 When 连用
What was Lilei drawing when the teacher came in?
过去进行时和 while 连用
He was playing basketball while she was sleeping.
练习
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Now Jim’s sister _____________(read) newspapers.
2. He _______________(watch)TV at nine last night.
3. He _______________(watch)TV last night.
4. What ___________the twins __________(do) then?
5. _____Lily _______(draw) a cat when the teacher came in ? ------No, she _______
6. _______you ___________(have) supper at that time?
7. Jack _____________(not read) a book at nine yesterday evening.
8. Now Jim _____________(play) basketball on the playground(操场).
9. What ________ he ___________ (do) at nine o’clock last night.
10. They ______________ (listen) to the music at that time.
11. When the teacher came in, the students ___________ (read) the text.
12. We __________ (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang.