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Research,of,the,University,Athletics,and,Its,Teaching,Current,Situation,and,Countermeasures_by the end of

发布时间:2019-06-28 03:55:37 影响了:

  Abstract: Athletics has been for the people""s favorite form of exercise. It has been stressed in normal university Athletics teaching. Then, since the reform has physical education for many years, the sport has been changed, and Athletics has met the challenges from other forms of exercise. How to improve the Athletics teaching. It is our responsibility to study it. This article looking forward to the prospects of the Athletics teaching in Normal Universities, and track and field teaching the future development of countermeasures in Normal Universities.
  Key words: General, Athletics teaching, Countermeasures.
  1 INTRODUCTION
  Athletics has been developed by human in social practice for a long time. It includes more than 40 single items and all-round sports which resulted from these items. Since the first ancient Olympic Games in 776 B.C., Athletics sport has been the major item in the following Olympic Games. Track–and-field sport plays an important role in all kinds of athletic sports items. Athletics could promote the metabolism of organism. And improve the function of inner organs of body; also develop and enhance the quality of body. In other word, the sport has the feature with formal diversity, simplified sports site and instruments. And it’s the best feature that is not limited by time, age of people or even sex1-3 .
  2 DEVELOPING HISTORY OF ATHLETICS TEACHING IN THE HIGH COLLEGES IN OUR COUNTRY
  We have been following the education system of the former Soviet Union in our country, after the foundation of People’s Republic of China. The Athletics teaching is the necessary lesson in physical education teaching. It includes running, jumping, throwing and other skilled items. The teaching requires the skillful ability, in general, it has been completed by teacher’s instruction, showing and guiding, but it is short of communication between teacher and students. The item examination of Athletics occurs great proportion. Since 80’s in twentieth century, the reconstruction of guide idea in physical education has become an important field. For it is exposed to be a rigid way of thinking, dull content, being short of method and over-skillful rules The instructing way is being transformed from measures to aims. Someone puts forward “all-life physical education”, “happy physical education” , it is a kind of teaching and practice reformation in physical education. By the end of the twentieth century “Health is the first” has been the instructing thinking on the base of the theory and practice achievement in 20th century on physical education. And also begin to study the installing curriculum. In this background, Athletics, this results from traditional educational system, highlights in the reformation of physical education. 1-6.

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