美国文学作家作品整理:美国文学作家及作品

Part 1. Colonial America

Philip Freneau菲利普·弗伦诺

The British Prison Ship 英国囚船；To the Memory of the Brave Americans 纪念美国勇士The Wild Honeysuckle 野生的金银花；The Indian Burying Ground 印第安人殡葬地Benjamin Franklin;Poor Richard’s Almanack格言历书The Autobiography自传

Part 2. American Romanticism

Washington Irving华盛顿·欧文A History of New York 纽约的历史-----美国人写的第一部诙谐文学杰作；The Sketch Book见闻札记The Legend of Sleepy Hollow睡谷的传说-----使之成为美国第一个获得国际声誉的作家James Fenimore Cooper詹姆斯·费尼莫尔·库珀;Leatherstocking Tales皮裹腿故事集:The Pioneer拓荒者；The Last of Mohicans最后的莫希干人;The Deerslayer杀鹿者

Part 3.New England Transcendentalism

Ralf Waldo Emerson拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生

Essays 散文集:Nature论自然;The American Scholar 论美国学者; Henry David Threau 亨利·大卫·梭罗Wadden,or Lif e in the Woods 华腾湖或林中生活;Resistance to Civil Government/Civil Disobedience抵制公民政府;A Week on the Concord and Merrimack RiversHenry Wadsworth Longfellow亨利·沃兹沃思·朗费罗The Song of Hiawatha海华沙之歌----美国人写的第一部印第安人史诗;V oices of the Night 夜吟;Ballads and Other Poens 民谣及其他诗;Belf ry of Bruges and Other Poems 布鲁茨的钟楼及其他诗;Tales of a Wayside Inn 路边客栈的故事---诗集：An April Day 四月的一天/A Psalm of Li f e 人生赞礼/Paul Revere’s Ride 保罗·里维尔的夜奔;Evangeline 伊凡吉琳;The Courtship of Miles Standish 迈尔斯·斯坦迪什的求婚----叙事长诗；Nathaniel Hawthorne 纳撒尼尔·霍桑Twice-told Tales 尽人皆知的故事;Mosses f rom an Old Manse 古屋青苔:Young Goodman Brown 年轻的古德曼·布朗;The Scarlet Letter红字;The House of the Seven Gables有七个尖角阁的房子--------心理若们罗曼史;The Blithedale Romance福谷传奇;The Marble Faun玉石雕像

Herman Melville赫尔曼·梅尔维尔

Moby Dick/The White Whale莫比·迪克/白鲸；Typee 泰比;Omoo 奥穆;Mardi 玛地;Redburn 雷得本;White Jacket白外衣;Pierre 皮尔埃;Piazza 广场故事;Billy Budd比利·巴德Walt Whitman 沃尔特·惠特曼Leaves of Grass草叶集:Song of the Broad-Axe阔斧之歌;I hear America Singing我听见美洲在歌唱;When Lilacs Lost in the Dooryard Bloom’d小院丁香花开时;Democratic V istas 民主的前景;The Tramp and Strike Question 流浪汉和罢工问题;Song of Myself 自我之歌Edgar Allan Poe 埃德加·爱伦·坡Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque 怪诞奇异故事集;Tales 故事集;The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌;Ligeia 莱琪儿;Annabel Lee安娜贝尔·李-----歌特风格；首开近代侦探小说先河，又是法国象征主义运动的源头

Tamerlane and Other Poems帖木儿和其他诗;Al Araaf,Tamerl ane and Minor Poems艾尔·阿拉夫，帖木儿和其他诗;The Raven and Other Poems乌鸦及其他诗:The Raven乌鸦;The City in the Sea海城;Israf el 伊斯拉菲尔;To Hellen致海伦Harriet Beecher Stowe哈丽特·比彻·斯托Uncle Tom’s Cabin汤姆叔叔的小屋;

Part 4. The age of Realism

William Dean Howells 威廉·狄恩·豪威尔斯The Rise of Silas Lapham 赛拉斯·拉帕姆的发迹;A Modern Instance 现代婚姻; A Hazard of Now Fortunes 时来运转;A Traveller f rom Altruia 从利他国来的旅客;Through the Eye of the Needle 透过针眼----乌托邦小说;Criticism and Fiction;Novel-Writing and Novel-Reading 小说创作与小说阅读Henry James 享利·詹姆斯小说：Daisy Miller苔瑟·米乐；The Portrait of a Lady贵妇人画像；The Bostonians波士顿人；The Real Thing and Other Tales真货色及其他故事；The Wings of the Dove鸽翼；The Ambassadors 大使；The Golden Bowl金碗评论集：French Poets and Novelists 法国诗人和小说家;Hawthorne 霍桑;Partial Portraits 不完全的画像;Notes and Reviews 札记与评论;Art of Fiction and Other Essays小说艺术Mark Twain马克·吐温The Celepated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County加拉维拉县有名的跳蛙;The Innocent’s Apoad傻瓜出国记;The Gilded Age镀金时代;The Adventures of Tom Sawyer汤姆·索耶历险记;

The Prince and the Pauper王子与贫儿;The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克贝利·费恩历险记;A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court亚瑟王宫中的美国佬;The Tragedy of Pudd’nhead Wilson傻瓜威尔逊;

Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc冉·达克;The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg败坏哈德莱堡的人

Part 6. American Naturalism

Stephen Crane斯蒂芬·克莱恩

Magic:A Girl of the Streets街头女郎梅姬（美国文学史上首次站在同情立场上描写受辱妇女的悲惨命运）；The Red Badge of Courage红色英勇勋章；The Open Boat小划子;The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky新娘来到黄天镇

Frank Norris弗兰克·诺里斯Moran of the Lady Letty茱蒂夫人号上的莫兰（romantic ）;Mc-Teague 麦克提格（naturalistic ）;The Epic of the Wheat(realistic)小麦诗史(The Octopus章鱼,The Pit小麦交易所);A Deal in Wheat and Other Stories of the Old and New West 小麦交易所及其他新老西部故事Theodore Dreiser 西奥多·德莱塞Sister Carrie 嘉莉姐妹;Jennie Gerhardt珍妮姑娘;Trilogy of Desire欲望三部曲(Financer金融家,The Titan巨人,The Stoic);An American Tragedy美国的悲剧（被称为美国最伟大的小说）;Nigger Jeff黑人杰弗Edwin Arlington Robinson 鲁宾逊Captain Craig 克雷格上尉---诗体小说；The Town Down the River 河上的城镇;The Man Against the Sky 衬托着天空的人;A von’s Harvest 沃冯的收成;Collected Poems诗集Jack London杰克·伦敦The Son of the Wolf狼之子,The Call of the Wild野性的呼唤;The Sea-wolf 海狼;White Fang白獠牙;The People of

the Abyss深渊中的人们;The Iron Heel铁蹄;Marti Eden马丁·伊登;How I become a Socialist我怎样成为社会党人;The War of the Classes阶级之间的战争;What Life Means to Me生命对我意味着什么;Revolution 革命;Love of Life 热爱生命;The Mexican墨西哥人;Under the Deck Awings在甲板的天蓬下

Part 7. The 1920s imagism ra Pound艾兹拉·庞德

The Spirit of Romance罗曼司精神;The Anthology Des Imagistes 意像派诗选;Cathay 华夏（英译中国诗）;Literary Essays文学论;Hugh Swlwyn Mauberley;A Few Don’ts by Imagiste意像派戒条;Personage 面具;Polite Essays文雅集;The Cantos of Ezra Pound庞德诗章（109首及8首未完成稿）Thomas Stearns Eliot托马斯·艾略特

Prufrock and Other Observations普罗夫洛克（荒原意识）;The Waste Land荒原(The Burial of the Dead死者的葬礼;A Game of Chess弈棋;The Fire Sermon火诫;Death by Water水边之死;What the Thunder Said雷电之言);

名诗：Ash Wednesday圣灰星期三;Four Quarters四个四重奏诗剧：Murder in the Cathedral大教堂谋杀案;Family Reunion大团圆;Cocktail Party鸡尾酒会Wallace Stevens华莱士·史蒂文斯Harmonium 风琴;The Man With the Blue Guitar 弹蓝吉他的人;Notes Toward a Supreme Fiction 关于最高虚构的札记(Peter Quince at the Clavier 彼得·昆斯弹风琴;Sunday Morning礼拜天早晨);The Auroras of Autumn秋天的晨曦;Collected Poems诗集William Carlos Williams威廉·卡罗斯·威廉斯收入Des Imagistes意像派（意像派的第一部诗选）

诗集：Sour Grapes;Spring and All春;The Desert Music;The Journey of Love爱的历程;Collected Poems;Complete Poems;Collected Later Poems;Pictures from Brueghel布留盖尔的肖像;Paterson 佩特森（5卷长诗）;Asphodal,That Green Flower常青花日光兰（长诗）名诗：Red Wheelbarrow红色手推车;The Widow’s Lament in Spring寡妇的春怨;The Dead Baby;The Sparrow ,to My Father麻雀—致父亲;Proletarian Portrait无产阶级画像（f rom An Early Martyr先驱）;The Great American Novels伟大的美国小说;In the American Grain美国性格;Autobiography 自传

Robert Frest罗伯特·弗罗斯特A Boy’s Wish少年心愿 (Mending Wall修墙,Af ter Apple-picking 摘苹果之后);Mountain Interval山间（成熟阶段）(The Road Not taken没有选择的道路);West-running Brook西流的溪涧;A Further Range又一片牧场;A Witness Tree一株作证的树

现实主义

Scott Fitzgerald 弗朗西斯·菲茨杰拉德The Side of Paradise人间天堂;The Beautif ul and the Damned美丽的和倒霉;The Great Gatsby了不起的盖茨比;Tender in the Night夜色温柔;The Last Tycoon最后的巨头

短篇小说：Flappers and Philosophers姑娘们和哲学家们;Tales of the Jazz爵士时代的故事;Taps at Reveille早晨的起床号→The Ice Palace冰宫;May Days五一节;The Diamond as Big as the Ritz像里茨饭店那样大的钻石;Winter Dreams冬天的梦;The Rich Boy富家子弟;Babylon Revisted重访巴比伦敦 The Crack-up崩溃（自传体文集）Ernest Hemingway欧内斯特·海明威In Our Time在我们的年代里;The Torrents of Spring春潮;The Sun Also Rises太阳照样升起;Farewell to Arms永别了，武器;For Whom the Bell Tolls丧钟为谁而鸣the old man and the sea老人与海William Faulkner威廉·福克纳The Marble Faun云石林神（诗集）;Soldiers’ Pay 兵饷（小说）短篇小说：;The Sound and the Fury愤怒与喧嚣;As I lay dying当我垂死的时候;Light in August八月之光;Absalom,Absola m 押沙龙，押沙龙（家世小说）