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Unit4 “What would you do?”|What would I do?

发布时间:2019-02-07 04:19:17 影响了:

  [本课选自人教版义务教育课程标准实验教科书《英语》(新目标)九年级第4单元Section A。]      一、教材分析      本单元主要内容涉及用虚拟语气来讨论假设的情景。虚拟语气的构成及使用对初中生来说是一个难点,但又是交际领域中不可缺少的项目。同时这部分内容,既可培养学生的口语交际能力,又可给学生提供充分发挥想象力的空间,并在具体活动中知道学生如何应对具体状况,采取相应的应变措施。培养学生从容自信的性格。
  
  二、教学目标
  
  1.知识与能力:(1)掌握重点句型:What would you do if you found a million dollars?
  (2)能运用虚拟语气来讨论一些虚拟的情景。
  (3)培养听、说、读、写和思维拓展的能力及想象力。
  2.过程与方法:利用听、说、读、写手段进行情境教学。组织学生进行任务型学习。由于虚拟语气对初中学生来说是难点,所以采用循序渐进的启发式教学。
  3.情感态度与价值观:通过对学生处理事件态度的指导,培养学生应变能力,树立学生关爱他人的意识,形成开朗乐观的性格。
  
  三、教学重、难点
  
  1.教学重点:虚拟条件句中主从句的时态运用。
  2.教学难点:虚拟语气的句式结构。
  
  四、课时安排
  
  SectionA分两课时,本课为第一课时。
  
  五、教学过程
  
  1.step 1:warm-up
  Do a survey:
  What would you do if you were the man?(Look at a picture that shows a man is taking a photo by the sea . A ten-meter-high wave is coming after him. )
  教师预设
  T:What can you see in the picture?
  S:We can see a man is taking a photo ?
  T:What is coming?
  S:A large wave.
  T:What would you do if you were the man?
  S:I will run away with my friend.
  T:I would run away. Because the thing hasn’t happened to us . And we should say“ I would run as quickly as possible .”(Downline“would run”write colorful chalk and ask students to pay attention to the forms of verbs. )
  S:I’d call for help.
  S:I’d hold the rock.
  Lead-in new lesson:Unit 4 “What would you do?”
  (设计说明:利用图片,当危急情况发生时,你怎么处理。做一个调查,制造悬念。吸引学生注意力。达到热身效果。由于新的语言结构学生不会用,在指导中板题。情境导入,自然流畅。)
  2.Step2:Drill
  The teacher asks,“What would you do if you had a lot of money ?”(1a)
  S1:I would give some to charity.
  S2:I would buy an apartment for my parents .
  S3:I would give it away to my school.
  T:Now like this, Look at thepicture, imagine you are one of the people in the picture. A student ask other students , “What would you do if you had a million dollars?” (1c)
  (设计说明:这部分我把1a与1c融合在一起 , 提前熟悉1b听力涉及的语境为学习1b做铺垫,并培养学生关爱别人的意识。采用drill方式是为了全体学生都能得到练习新语言结构的机会。)
  3.Step3:listening
  (1)1b:Then if you had a million dollars,what would you do ?We’re going to listen to a conversation about their ideas. Listen and number the pictures(1―3) in the order you hear them .
  Check the answers.
   (2)2a: What would you do if you went to a party? Why is Larry nervous? Listen and circle the reasons. Play the recording twice. First only listen and then all the students circle.
  Check the answers.
  (3)2b: listen again . check the four things larry’s sister says to him .
  Play the recording and then check the answers.
  (设计说明:1b、2a、2b三部分听力内容循序渐进由易到难有利于学生掌握新语言,既能提高学生听的能力,又能使学生基本掌握虚拟语气的句子结构。)
  4.Step4 :Pairwork
  Role-play :
  Student A ,you are Larry.
  Student B , you are Larry’s sister.
  Student A , talk about your worries.
  Student B , give advice.
  A:I don’t know what to wear.
  B:If I were you , I’d wear a shirt and tie.
  A:What if I don’t know anyone?(what if=what will happen if. )
  B:If I were you , I’d talk to Tom .
  A:What if I’m late for...
  (设计说明:学生通过对话表演,进一步掌握if引导的虚拟条件句结构及运用语境。)
  5.Step5 : Grammar Focus
  Look at these sentences in the box.
  Sum-up :(1)What would subject verb/verb phrases if subject were a/an noun.
  (2)What would subject verb if subject past object.
  (3)I wish subject would verb object.
   (设计说明:巩固重点句型,学生在本部分通过观察知识结构接受新知识,并且学会归纳总结,培养学生主动获取知识和信息的能力。)
  6. Step6 :Homework
  Make up a conversation using “what would you do if you werea millionar /a popular star...?”
  教学反思
  1.成功之处:(1)教学目标逐步实现,由于本节课重点句型即初中生学习难点,我依据循序渐进的原则,适当调整教材的顺序,把1c融入到1a中,为1b听力做铺垫,降低难度,由浅入深,逐步解决难点,并在教学中培养关爱他人的意识。(2)本节课我主要采用任务型教学模式,每一环节都给出明确的任务,穿插情境教学,培养了学生听、说、读、写的能力及思维拓展的能力,在有限的时间内,掌握了难度很大的知识结构。(3)有效调动学生的学习积极性,既重视全体学生,又照顾了个体差异。从第一环节热身到最后一个环节总结采用各种手段,激起学生学习兴趣,真正做到使学生在英语课堂上“让我学”到“我要学”的角色转变。
  2.不足之处:(1)对话表演略有局限性,由于时间的关系,学生的开放性话题未能充分进行;(2)部分学生口语表达能力有待提高;(3)课堂上与学生沟通不够充分。
  3.省略

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