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七下英语期中复习提纲_

发布时间:2019-07-20 11:03:26 影响了:

Unit1 Where’s your pen pal from?

1. --你的笔友来自哪里? --

your pen pal

(无―实义动词come,

用is/are‖)

--他来自加拿大。

--

your pen pal

(有―实义动词come,

用do/does‖)

练:They’re _______ Australia, a beautiful country.

A. come from

B. comes from C. from D. for

2. --你的笔友来自加拿大吗? (用法同上

) --是的。

(用法同上)

-- Yes, he/she

3. 他来自澳大利亚:He is from Australia. 他是澳大利亚人:

4. --你的笔友住在哪里?

--他住在多伦多。-- He/She lives in Toronto.

练:-- When _____ the girl _____ her homework? -- In the evening.

A. does, does B. does, do C. is, do D. is, does

-- _______ your sister have a pen pal? Yes, she _______.

A. Is, is

B. Does, do C. Can, can

D. Does, does

-- Ling Tao is a Chinese, but now he _______ in the UK.

A. live B. is C. is from D. comes from

5. --你的笔友说什么语言?

--他说英语。-- He/She speaks English.

speak+

语言; 语言;

语言;

语言;

say to sb

tell sb

练:My new pen pal ________ me that he can ________ Chinese but only a little. I can’t ________ French, but I can ________ it in English.

6. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去看电影:

go to the movies

see a movie

7. 写信给某人:

互相写信:

write e-mails to each other

8. 9. 告诉我关于你自己:

讲故事给某人听:

10.

11. 相似单词比较:(1) 信:letter 一点:little (2)

法国:France 法语:French

12. (1) like v. 喜欢; 如:

(2) like prep. 像; 如:

13. (1) country n. 国家; 如:

(2) country n.

14. (1) from perp. 来自; 如:

(2) from prep. 从; 如:

Unit2 Where’s the post office?

1. 问路:(1) Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?

(2) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?

2. --这儿附近有一个邮局吗?--是的。-- Yes, there is. (否定:No, there isn’t.)

① there be

翻译为―有‖,不能拆开翻译。

用法:单数/不可数;

复数;

near here = in the neighborhood

3. –邮局在哪里?-- Where is the post office?

--它在第五大街上。-- (第五:用序数词

fifth)

on

4. 它在沿大桥街右侧:It’s down Bridge Street on the right.

down…street on the left

5. 散步通过花园: (指―穿过park的内部‖)

6.

(不能用

has)

7. 我爸爸很享受散步的乐趣:My father enjoys taking a walk very much.

enjoy doing sth

take a walk

go for a walk

8. 这是花园之旅的开始:This is the beginning of the garden.

beginning

如:

9. 大桥街是一个很好玩的地方:

10. 让我告诉你去我家的路:Let me tell you the way to my house.

the way to sp.

②on one’s way to sp.

③a good way to do sth

11. 比较:(表示―位置‖)在…前面:in front of… 在…后面:behind…

(表示―时间‖)在…之前:before… 在…之后:after…

比较:(1) in front of…在(外部)的前面; 如:

house.

(2) in the front of…在(内部)的前面; 如:The teacher

classroom.

12. 在左边/右边:on the left/right.

在…左边

/右边:13. 笔直走:go straight 沿着…街(路)走:go down…Street/Road

(两者合并)沿着…街(路)笔直走:go straight down…Street/Road

14. 向左转:turn left 向右转:

turn right 15. 玩得(很

)高兴:have a good time = have (great) fun

16.

打的去某地:

乘公交车去某地:

17. 我希望你过一个愉快的旅途:

18. 到达某地方:

(1) arrive in+大地方; arrive at+小地方;

(2) arrive单独使用;如:

(3) get to+

19. 穿过:(1) 从表面穿过:across

walk across the road

(2) 从内部穿过:through walk through the park

20. 在…上面:(1) on

(指―表面接触‖) 如:(2) over (

指―表面不接触‖,悬空) 如:

(1) 翻译为―一…‖,用a/an;

(2) 翻译为―这…‖或―不需要翻译‖,用the;

如:(1) There is ______ old man next to ______ post office.

(2) – Do you know ______ London? -- Of course.

It’s in _____ United Kingdom.

22. (1) straight adv. 笔直地; 如:

(2) straight adj. 直的; 如:

23. (1) turn v. 转弯;

(2) turn n. 轮到某人的一次机会; 如:

24. (1) left n. 左边; 如:

(2) left v. 离开leave的过去式; 如:

25. (1) right n. 右边; 如:

(2) right adj. 正确的; 如:

26. (1) down adv. 向下; 如:

(2) down prep. 沿着; 如:

27. (1) open v. 打开; 如:

at seven o’clock am.

(2) open adj. 开着的;营业中的;

如:28. (1) clean v. 打扫;

如:(2) clean adj. 干净的;

如:29. (1) if 如果;

(2) if 是否;

如:30. (1) visit v. 参观,访问;

(2) visit v. 看望,拜访;

Unit3 Why do you like koalas?

1. –让我们先去看考拉。--

(first翻译为―首先‖)

你为什么最喜欢考拉? (best翻译为―最‖)

--因为它们很可爱。-- Because they are very cute.

let sb do sth

2. –

--因为它们有点吓人。

3.

(后有

animals, other不加s)

你喜欢和别的年轻人工作吗?

This isn’t my sweater. It’s __________ (you).

Are all these children __________ (you)?

4. 他是一个8岁的男孩: (后有名词boy, 用连字符,year

用原形)

他8岁: (后无名词boy, 不用连字符,岁数大于1,year变复数

)

5. 请保持安静:

(keep译为―保持‖,

= be)

6. 他每天通常睡和放松20个小时:

连在一起的everyday翻译为―日常的

‖,是个形容词。

7. 和某人玩:

8. 在此处,

during = in

9.

在上学的晚上/

10. 吃草:eat grass 吃叶子:eat leaves (leaf的复数形式) 吃肉:eat meat

11. 相似单词比较:(1) 草:grass (不可数,无复数) (2) 玻璃:glass 复数:glasses 眼镜

12. 汉语:因为…,所以… 英语:because…, so… (不能同时出现在一个句子中)

汉语:虽然…,但是… 英语:though…, but… (只能使用其中一个)

如:_______ Tom is tired, _______ he wants to have a food rest.

A. Because, so B. Though, but C. /, so D. /, but

13. (1) first num. 第一; 如:

(2) first adv.

如:

14. (1) best adv. 最; 如:

(2) best adj. 最好的; 如:

15. (1) very adv. 非常(放在形容词前); 如:

(2) very much 非常(放在动词后);

16. (1) kind(s) of n. 种类; 如:

(2) kind of = a little adv. 有点;(无形式变化) 如:

(3) kind adj. 和蔼的,友善的; 如:

17. 树叶:leaf 复数: 变化规则:去f加

ves;

18. 小偷:thief 复数: 变化规则:去f加

ves.

Unit4 I want to be an actor.

1. –你是干什么的? --我是一名医生。-- I’m a doctor.

询问―职业‖的另两种问法:

2. –你在哪里工作? --我在医院工作。

-- I work in a hospital.

3. –

你长大时想成为什么?

--我想成为一名演员。

练:-- What do you want to _______, Susan? -- A reporter. (082七下期末考)

A. be

B. do C. have D. make

4.

人们把他们的钱给我或者从我这里拿走他们的钱:

5.

6.

7.

8. 我们是一所专为5到

12的儿童开设的国际学校:

9. 我们想要一个体育老师教足球:

we want a P.E. teacher to teach soccer.

10.

11. 工作很迟:

努力工作:

努力学习:

12. 穿制服:wear a uniform

穿校服:13. 打某人的电话:

15. ―有定冠词‖与―没有定冠词‖的区别:

(1) 去上学:go to school

去学校:(2)

住院:in hospital 在医院里:

17.

(1)

(2) 如果需要加―的‖,则作出相应变化。

(3)

① 不以s

; ② 以s

练:(1) My __________ (grandmother) home is on Market Street.

(2) They are the __________ (twin) bedrooms.

(3) I think they are __________ (他们) friends.

(4) we are eating dinner at my __________ (grandparent) home.

(5) Please write and tell me about __________ (你) school.

(6) This office is for __________ (我们) English teacheer.

18. (1) when adv. 什么时候;

(2) when adv. 当…时; 如:

19. (1) or 或者; 如:(2) or

还是; 如:20. (1) call

v. 打(电话); (2) call

v. 叫; 如:(3) call

v. (大声)叫喊; 如:

21. (1) play v.

玩,打; 如:

(2) play n. 戏剧; 如: (be in = join

参加)

22. 音乐:music

音乐家:23. 故事:story 复数:

变化规则:去y加

ies;

24. 不规则可数名词变复数:

(1) 男警察: 复数:

(2) 女警察: 复数:

(3) 孩子:child 复数:25. 单词辨析:(1) 新闻,消息:news (不可数) (2) 纸:paper (不可数)

(3) 报纸:newspaper (可数,复数为newspapers)

Unit5 I’m watching TV

1. 现在进行时的结构:主语+be+Ving.

考题形式:(1) 已知be动词,考后面的动词形式(要加ing);

(2) 已知后面的动词+ing, 则前面用be动词。

如:(1) The boy is _________ (run) with his father.

(2) Some children are __________ (lie) on the grass.

(3) My pother and I are __________ (play) soccer.

(4) His sister is __________ (read) a book.

2. --你正在做什么?

--我正在看电视。-- I’m watching TV.

3. 那听起来很棒:

4. 谢谢你的信和照片:

5.

some of my photos. (―一些照片‖是―复数‖,be用

are) a photo of my family. (―一张照片‖是―单数‖,

be用is)

如:His pother is busy _________ (write) stories in his room.

① 做家庭作业:do one’s homework ② 打扫房间:clean the room

③ 吃晚饭:eat dinner

⑤ 看书/看报/

看杂志:

⑥ (学生) (老师)

⑦ 举行晚会: ⑧ 和某人说再见:

8.

9. 在第二张照片中:

在下一张照片中: 在最后一张照片中:

10. 等汽车: 在汽车站等(某人

):11. 我的兄弟和我:my pother and I (要把―我‖放在后面)

12. (

身体)好,健康:well = fine 如:-- How is your mother? -- She is _______.

13. 活动:activity 复数: (以辅音字母+y结尾的,去y加

ies) 玩具:toy 复数: (以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加s)

14. (1) 也:also 用于―肯定句的句中‖;

(2) 也:too 用于―肯定句的句末,前加逗号‖;

(3) 也:either 用于―否定句的句末,前加逗号‖。

15. (1) show

n. 节目;如:TV show, sports show, game show, talk show

(2) show v. 给…看;如:me your family photo?

way.

(3) show v. 表演;如:

Unit6 It’s raining!

1. –今天北京的天气怎么样?

(无like用How) --是晴天。-- It’s sunny. (其他天气:windy, cloudy, sunny=fine=nice)

同义句:

(有like用What)

-- It’s sunny. (其他天气:warm, hot, cool, cold, dry, humid)

练:We don’t know _______ the weather will be tomorrow.

A. how

B. what C. how’s D. what’s

2. --你最近过得怎么样?-- --相当好:Pretty good. 很棒:Great. 还不错:Not bad.

很糟糕:Terrible.

3. (1) 在夏天天是多雨的。in summer. (it后有be动词is,

后面用形容词rainy)

(2) 在夏天天经常下雨。It in summer. (it后无be动词is,

后面用动词rains)

(3) 现在正在下雨: (is

和动词ing构成―现在进行时‖)

相同用法的词还有练:(1) What do you do when it ______? A. rain B. rainy C. raining D. is rainy

(2) It’s __________ (rain) heavily in Harbin now.

(3) The radio says it will be __________ (rain) tomorrow.

(4) – How’s the weather on Sunday? -- ________.

A. It’s rain B. It’s raining

C. It’s rains D. It rainy

4. 谢谢你参加中央电视台―

环游世界‖节目。

CCTV’s Around The World

show.

5. 有许多人正躺在沙滩上:

lie on the beach (lie加ing的规则:将

ie变成y, 再加

ing)

6. 一些正在拍照,另外的正躺在沙滩上。

(1) 一些…,另一些…(复数):

some…, others…

(2) 一个…,另一个…(单数):one…, the other…

7. 他们看起来很酷:They look cool. 他看起来很酷:8. 电话用语:(1) 你是谁? Who’s that? 不能用:Who are you?

(2) 你是某某吗? Is that…? 不能用:Are you…?

(3) 是某某在说话吗? Is that … speaking? 回答用:Yes, it is. / No, it

isn’t.

(4) 我是某某: This is…. 不能用:I’m ….

(5) 是某某在说话:This is … speaking.

完成某事:

finish sth

如:

跟在to

11. 与look有关的词组:

(1) 看着某人/某东西:

(2) 寻找某人/某东西:

(3) 照顾某人/某东西:

sb/sth (4) 看起来像某人/某东西:

sb/sth

(5) 小心:(6) 朝…外面看: 如:朝窗外看:look out of the windows

12. 与―人‖有关的形容词+ed 如:relaxed, surprised, interested, excited

与―物‖有关的形容词+ing 如:relaxing, surprising, interesting, exciting

练:(1) The teacher is __________ (surprise) at the news.

(2) I’m having a good time and __________ (relax).

13. 烧饭(总称): 烧早饭

(中饭,晚饭):cook peakfast/lunch/dinner

14. 度假:

have a vacation

15. 拍照片:

(单数) take a photo (复数) take photos

16. 打沙滩排球:17.

18. 围围巾:

(单数) wear a scarf (复数19. (天气)晴朗的:sunny = fine = nice

如:

20. 学习:study 三单: (以辅音字母+y结尾的,去y加

ies)

海滩:beach 复数: (以s, x, ch, sh结尾的,加

es)

Unit7 What does he look like? 对―外表‖提问

1. –他看起来长得怎么样?

(有look,用

does/do) --他很高,而且他有短的卷头发。

hair.

① 同义句: (只有like,用is) (用is,like

翻译我为―像‖)

区别:

他喜欢什么?(用does,like翻译为―喜欢‖)

② 区别比较:/身材:medium

height/build. (

是of, 前用be动词)

(2) /身材:

a, 前用have/has)

2. (heavy是形容词,前用be动

词)

①一点点+形容词:a little bit+形容词 = a little+形容词 = a bit+形容词; ②一点点+名词:a little+名词

3. ―

有着‖)

(句中已经有了动词talking about,表达―有着‖不能再用动词has)

②比较: (无They are talking about,

表达―有着‖用动词has)

练:(1) Jim lives in a small house _________ (有着) an interesting garden.

(2) Do you remember John, a pop singer __________ (戴着) funny glasses?

(3) Do you know the tall man _________ (有着) a big nose?

4. 她从不停止讲话:① ② stop to do sth

练:(1) Class is over. Let’s stop ___________ (have) a rest.

(2) The teacher is coming. Let’s stop __________ (talk).

(3) – I feel tired and sleepy. – Why not stop __________ (relax)?

(4) If you’re tired, you can stop _________ (work).

(5) Stop _________ (talk). Listen to me, please.

如:(1) Everyone in my class __________ (know) this smart teacher.

(2) Do you think everyone __________ (enjoy) their weekends?

(3) Everyone in our class _______ the weekend.

A. enjoys B. enjoy C. enjoyed D. enjoying

7. 8. 篮球队的队长: (有of,需要倒翻)

①有―生命‖的东西,表示―的‖

如:

②无―生命‖的东西,表示―的‖ 如:

9. 形容人的―外貌特征‖的名词和形容词

跟在have/has后 (have/has+名序号 跟在be后 (be+形容词) 词)

有长/短头发 have long/short 1 是高的/矮的 is tall/short hair

是中等

高度 medium 有直/卷头发 have straight/curly 2 height hair

是胖的/瘦的 is heavy/fat, 有黑/黄头发 have black/yellow 3

thin hair

4

5

6

7 是中等身材

medium have+长短+直卷+颜色+hair build 是长的/短的 is long/short 是漂亮/丑陋的 is have (two) big eyes beautiful/ugly 是可爱的 is cute 有一张圆脸:10.

受欢迎的:

popular

友好的:

friendly

11. 讲故事:

开某人的玩笑:

12. (此处的look作―名词‖)

13. 去买东西:go shopping

在购物商场购物:14. (1) look v. 看起来; 如:(2) look n. 外表; 如:15. (1) like v. 喜欢; 如:(2) like n. 像; 如:

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