under and over_Protection,and,Inheritance,of,Traditional,Sports,Cultural,Swing,under,Nonmaterial,Culture,Heritage

　　Abstract: Through the literature material, field investigation and expert interview of Honghe Hani & Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Hani minority regions such as Yuanyang, Honghe, Lvchun, Jin Pingxian and so on. All of these areas are in Yunnan Province. This paper has made an investigation research into the protection and development of the traditional sports item swing. This paper makes analysis into the national sports culture and value from the perspectives of the orientation of the swing, the protection and development content. In this way, it aims to promote the ecology civilization process of the Hani nationality area. It also has sustainable development construction significance to the economic development and the national sports project research.
　　Key words: Nonmaterial culture heritage, national traditional sports culture, swing, protection, heritage
　　With the continuous development of the sports industry and the further understanding of the national traditional sports, the theory of the national traditional sports culture development and the practice of research are booming, gradually forming the new situation of the Chinese traditional sports culture. The national sports in our country have the characteristics of the Chinese traditional sports culture development. The Han nationality is treated as the main body. It is the fusion of many kinds of national culture and thus a kind of cultural formation has been formed. It is a cultural form that contains rich cultural connotation and has the characteristics of various factors. The national traditional sports culture is the external expression form that all nationalities have accumulated wisdom and experiences for a long period of time. It contains culture connotation and that is derived or created in the minority evolution process [1]. The Hani nationality is one of the ancient ethnic groups in China""s southwest. It has the world famous Hani terraced fields. The Hani are renowned for their terraced fields. The Hani started this terraced fields project that some compare to China’s Great wall, using only the simplest of tools. Generations of Hani people have devoted themselves to tending the terraced fields. The Hani believe in multiple gods and practice ancestor worship. Ceremonies are held regularly to worship the Gods of Heaven, Earth, and the Dragon Tree, and may involve animal sacrifices. This paper makes analysis into the national sports culture and value from the perspectives of the orientation of the swing, the protection and development content. In this way, it aims to promote the ecology civilization process of the Hani nationality area. It also has sustainable development construction significance to the economic development and the national sports project research. This enables traditional ethic sports to get protection and development in the harmonious society.