人教版初一英语阅读理解100篇

人教版初一英语阅读理解100篇_人教版英语七下阅读和完型20篇

人教版英语七年下册阅读理解 20 篇 阅 读 理 解1 The salmon(大麻哈鱼) is a very strange fish. It is born in a river. But the youngsalmon takes 2 years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean. For another 2 years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown. Then it returns to the river where it was born. A grown-up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three feet long. The female salmon will not lay the eggs(产卵) in the Pacific Ocean. When it is almost time to lay them, both male and female salmon begin a great journey. Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born. A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began, yet it is able to return to that place. As the salmon swim, larger fish attack(袭击) them. The salmon are food for some other fish. Some are caught by fishermen. The salmon that are left keep swimming. After they enter the rivers, they head upstream(向上游). If rocks and waterfalls(瀑布) are in their way, the salmon leap(跳) over them. A salmon can leap up a fall as high as ten feet. It leaps by swimming at full speed under water, then rising to the surface. 肉). Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscle(肌It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming,turning quickly, and leaping high out of the water. Some reach their river in summer, others in the early autumn. They have come hundreds, even thousands of miles and it has taken them weeks and months.Choose the correct answer. 1. The young salmon was born _____ and grows up _____. A. in a river...in the river B. in a river...in the sea C. in a sea...in the sea D. in a sea...in the river 2. _____, both male and female salmon will return to where they were born. A. When it is almost time for a female salmon to lay eggs B. After the female salmon has laid the eggs C. When they weigh 25 pounds and are nearly three feet long D. After they have lived in the Pacific Ocean for 4 years 3. On their way back to the birth place, _____ salmon are eaten by larger fish and _____ caught by fishermen. A. most...the others B. some...the others C. most...the rest D. some...others 4. _____ swims down the rivers toward the Pacific Ocean while _____ swims upstream to the river where it was born. A. The young salmon...the grown-up salmon B. A male salmon...a female salmonC. A baby salmon...both male and female salmon D. A grown-up salmon...a baby salmon 5. Powerful muscles make the salmon _____ swim fast, turn quickly and leap high out of the water. A. fit for B. can C. to D. able to （参考答案：B A D A D ） 阅 读 理 解2 When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time. Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。（2×5） （1）It is if you know the language and some of the customs of thecountry. A. not useful C. very helpful B. not helpful D. very bad .（2）English people usually shake hands when they A. meet every time B. meet for the first time C.say goodbye to each other D.say hello to each other （3）Usually English people don’t shake hands A.when they will be away for a long time B.when they say“How do you do?” C.when they just meet or say goodbye D.after they haven’t met for a long time （4）Which is right? A.German people shake hands as often as possible. B.English people like shaking hands very much. C.German people hardly shake hands. D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands. （5）This story is about A. shaking hands C. customs 参考答案 . B. languages D. languages and customs .(1) C(2) B(3) C(4) A(5) C阅 读 理 解3 Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's. 1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________. A. green C. brown 3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________. A. the clothes tree C. lily's bed 4. How many beds are there in the room? ________. A. only one B. three C. two B. the clothes line B. black5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________. A. Yes, there is a hat on itB. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know 参考答案 答案解析 1．从第一句“Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”可以看出，应选 A。

2． 从 “The trousers on the clothes line are black.” 和后面的 “Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.”判断，应选 B。

3．从“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可 以断定，应该选 A。

4．整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎 Lily 和 Lucy 的房间里的东西，通读全文得知，房间里有 两张床。应该选 C。

5．从本文最后一句来看，应该选 B。阅 读 理 解4The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night. The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth. The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the starsare much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us. 1. ________ moves round __________. A. The earth, the moon C. The moon, the stars B. The moon, the earth D. The sun, the earth2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because ________. A. it is much bigger than the sun B. it comes out only at night C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun D. it doesn't give a very strong light 3. The sun __________. A. gives us light B. gives more light than the moon does C. moves round the earth D. makes the moon move round the earth 4. The stars ___________. A. look much bigger than the sun B. look much brighter than the moon C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon D. are much farther away from us than the moon 5. The moon looks bright because ___________. A. it gives lightB. it reflects (反射) the sun's light C. it is nearer to the earth D. it is nearer to the sun 参考答案 讲解： 1-5 BCADB这篇文章不是很难理解，只要弄清楚地球、月亮、太阳的有关知识就能作出来,关键是 不要被文章所迷惑阅 读 理 解5判断正误。正确的写(T), 错误的写 (F). Rick: Wow! Bill! This music store is really big! Bill: Yeah, it is. Well, I want to go to the pop section. Yu Quan (羽泉) has a new CD and I want to buy it. Rick: Oh. Is that your favorite pop group? Bill: Yes. They are really cool. So, what's your favorite kind of music, Rick? Rick: I also like pop and my favorite group is F4, they are fantastic! Bill: What about classical music? Do you like classical music? Rick: I love classical. Do you know Yo-Yo Ma? He is my favorite musician. He is amazing. Bill: Sorry, I really don't like classical, but I think Yo-Yo Ma is great. So, where are the classical CDs?Rick: Follow these directions, go upstairs and turn left. They are behind dance music. Bill: What about pop CDs? Rick: They are on the first floor. Bill: Ok, see you later. l. Bill's favorite music is dance. 2. Bill's favorite group is Yu Quan. 3. Rick's favorite music is classical. 4. The classical CDs are on the first floor. 5. Rick likes classical music but he doesn't like pop. 6. Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4. 参考答案 :1. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F阅读理解 6John and Sally are in the same school. Their home is far （远）from school. They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast. Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant. John likes hamburgers and meat. But Sally likes vegetables and fruit. After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom. She sings English songs or listen to music. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

1. John and Sally go to a different school. 2. They go to school on foot（步行） every day.3. They don’t have lunch at home sometimes. 4. Sally’s favourite food is vegetables and meat. 5. Sally likes singing or listening to music after lunch. 参考答案 : FFTFT 解析：这篇文章不是很难，主要是要读懂，答案在文章中都可以找到。阅 读 理 解7Mrs Brown's telephone number was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema. One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it. A tired man said, "At what time does your last film begin?" "I'm sorry," said Mrs Brown, "but you have wrong number. That is not the cinema. " "Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?" said the man. "I'm sorry about that. Goodbye! " Mrs. Brown was very surprised. So she told her husband. He laughed and said, "The man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy! " 根据短文判断正误：（T or F） l. Mrs Brown knew a lot about The films, so people often telephoned her.2. The man made a mistake and telephoned her. 3. The man didn't want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired. 4. The man and his wife didn't begun (已开始)。

5. The man telephoned just to cheat (骗) his wife. 参考答案 ：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T go to the cinema because the film had already（第 1 题布朗常常接到电话并不是她对电影非常了解，而是她家的电话号码与影院的 号码只差一个数，人们经常打错。第 3 题那位男子并不是因为他妻子累才不想看电影，而 是他自己累。第 4 题夫妇没去看电影不是因为电影已经开始了，而是丈夫根本不愿去，故 意说电影已经开始了。）阅读理解 8Mary is a little girl．She is only five．She doesn't go to school．Of course（当 然）she doesn't know how to read and write．But her brother，Tom，is a school-boy．He is ten． One day Tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of paper in front of her． "What are you doing，Mary？"he says．"I'm writing a letter to my friend Kitty"， says Mary．"But how can you？"says her brother．"You do not know how to write"． "Well，"says Mary．"It does not matter（没关系）because Kitty does not know how to read"． 1.Mary is not a school girl． √ ×2.Tom does not know how to read and write． 3.One day Mary is flying a kite in the room． 4.Mary and Kitty are good friends． 5.Kitty is a middle school student． 参考答案 ：1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.×√ √ √ √× × × ×阅 读 理 解9Most people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dig. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know my boss is out. 1. People _________bring dogs to the office. A. usually C. seldom (几乎不) B. often D. sometimes2. My boss is Robinson's ________. A. boss C. classmate B. master D. teacher3. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss. A. for C. instead of (代替) B. without D. with4. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is _________. A. in the office C. out of the office B. at meetings D. out of work5. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much. A. looks like C. likes 参考答案 : C B D A C 答案及解析 1. 由日常生活的常识可知，很少有人带狗上班 2. 通读全文，我的 BOSS 是个人，也就是说是狗的主人 3. with 有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my parents.” 5. 通过整篇文章的阅读，可以判断除了 C 外，其他的选项都不符合原文的意思 B. hates (恨) D. trust(信任)阅 读 理 解 10Mr. Smith is our Chinese teacher. He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all. Yesterday he questioned Dick three times. Dick was very angry. After class Dick asked me, "What shall I do?" I told him a good idea. Now we are having a Chinese class. Mr Smithwants one of us to read the text. "Dick, please read the text." "Dick isn't here today." Dick stands up and says. "Oh, I see. you read it, please." 1. Mr. Smith teaches us ___. A. English C. Physics B. Maths D. Chinese2. He always asks the same student to ___. A. translate the text C. tell a story B. read the text D. answer his questions3. Yesterday he questioned Dick ___. A. once C. three times 4. ___ told Dick a good idea. A. Tim C. The writer 5. Is the idea really good?___. A. yes, it is C. Yes, it does 参考答案 1. D 从第一句话中可以得出答案。

2. D 从第二句话中可以得出答案。

3. C 从第三句话中可以得出答案。

4. D 从" I told him a good idea."可以得出答案。

B. No, it isn't D. No, it doesn't B. Mr. Smith D. "I" B. twice D. four times5. B 当然不是，因为史密斯先生根本就不知道谁是迪克，所以当迪克说自己不在时，史 密斯转而叫迪克回答问题。阅 读 理 解 11阅读以下名片，并回答问题（建议只看一遍） Chaoyang Foreign Language School Harry Green English Teacher Add: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029 E-mail: chinlj@sohu.com Tel: (010) 65794231Beijing Children Hospital Zhang jing Doctor Add: 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045 Tel: (010) 68028401 ( ) 1. Harry is a ________, and Zhangjing is a ________. B. doctor, doctorA. teacher, teacher C. teacher, doctor () 2. If child is ill, you may call Zhangjing. Her telephone number is _______ B. (010) 68028401A. (010) 6594231C. 100029 ( ) 3. A card mainly tells us a person's _____. B. telephone numberA.name and work C. both A and B () 4. Harry Green e-mail is _________. B. chanlj@soh.comA.chinlj@sohu.com C. chinj@sohu.com () 5. Zhang Jing's postal code is _____. B. 100029 C. (010) 68028401A. 100045参考答案 : C B C A A 答案及解析 这道题，建议只看一遍是为了测试看你的瞬间记忆能力如何，在实际的日常生活中，我 们经常会遇到类似的问题。阅 读 理 解 12Live Music-Late Night Jazz Enjoy real American jazz from Herbier Davis, the famous trumpet player(号 手).He is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t want to get much sleep. PLACE: The Jazz Club PRICE(价格)：￥100~150 DATES:15-23 June 28, 2002 TIME：10p.m.till late! TEL:4668736Scottish Dancing Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be give. PLACE:Jack Stein’s PRICE: ￥150 TEL:4021877 Shows-Anhui Museum There are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. PLACE:Anhui Museum PRICE: ￥60(￥30 for students) TEL:4886888 DATES:1Mar-30 Jun TIME:Monday-Friday Weekends 9 a.m.-9 p.m. DATES:10-20 May TIME:7-10 p.m.Your pen-friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail(电子邮件)to tell him something about the hotels(旅馆)。

SUN HOTEL Dates 1 Oet – 31 Dec 1 Jan-31 Mar 1 Apr-30 Apr (closed) 1 May-31 May Prices (a night) ￥168 ￥148 -----￥188 PROSE HOTEL Prices (a night) ￥198 ￥178 …… ￥2181 Jun-30 Sep TEL:4686788￥208 E-mail:Li Hong @ 163.com.￥2481). If you want to watch dancing, you can call_______. A.4668736 C.4886888 B.4021877 D.46k867882).You can see the whole of Chinese history at_______ in April in Anhui Museum. A.3 p.m. every day C.7 a.m. at weekends B.9 p.m. from Monday to Friday D.7 p.m. every day3).You can enjoy_______ at Jack Stein’s. A. American jazz C.12,000 pieces on show B. Scottish dancing D. yourself all night4). Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for _____ months of the year. A. nine C. eleven B. ten D. twelve5). You have ￥148, and you can ________ in May . A. listen to Jazz C. go to Anhui Museum 参考答案 【解析】 1）从第二则短新闻中可知要看舞蹈上拨电话 4021877 即 B。

2）第三则短新闻可知星期一～星期五全天，而周末是 9:00a.m～9:00p.m 所以两者综 合为 A。

B. watch Scottish dancing D. stay in Sun Hotel for a night3）选 B。从第二则新闻可知在 JackStein’s 能欣赏到苏格兰舞蹈。4）根据上文四月份不开放，所以只有 11 个月。选 C。

5）第一、二、四则短新闻中的活动价格都高于 148 元，只能选 C。阅 读 理 解 13Look at the picture. It's a small room. We can see Betty in it. There is a bed and a desk in her room. What's on the wall? It's a map of England. We can see a photo (照片) near the map. It's Betty's photo. We can see a clock on the table. There are some flowers near it. Is her black cat on the bed? No, it's her hat. Where's her bag? It's on the bed, too. 1. Whose (谁的) room is it? 2. Is the room big or small? 3. What's on the wall? 4. Where are the flowers? 5. What colour is Betty's hat? 参考答案 解答：阅读题对于初学者来说略有困难。学生希望直接从文章中找到答案。有的题可以 但有的题却不能。这篇文章介绍的是一幅画。没有提到房间是 Betty 的，但所介绍的物品与 她有关，故房间是 Betty 的。

1、答案为 It's Betty's. 2、文章的第二句表明房间小，故答案为 It's small. 3、墙上除了有英国地图外，旁边还有一张照片，故答案为 There is a map of Englandand a photo. 4、文章没有说花在桌子上，但钟在桌子上，花在它的旁边，当然花在桌子上，故答案 为 They're on the table. 5、文章也没讲 Betty 的帽子是什么颜色，但把床上的帽子误认为黑色的猫。由此可见 她的帽子是黑色的，故答案为 It's black.阅 读 理 解 14We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights , and there my wife saw the bookshelf. It stood outside a furniture (家具)shop. "Buy it," she said at once. "We'll carry it home on the roof-rack (车顶架) . I've always wanted one like that . " What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too . As it was getting darker, I drove slowly . Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through . Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, "There's a long line of cars behind . Why don't they overtake (超车) ?" Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers (警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past . But then , with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our villagechurch (教堂) . One of the offices came to me. "Right, sir, " he said. "Do you need any more help now?" I didn't quite understand . "Thanks, officer, " I said . "You've been very kind. I lived just down the road. " He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. "Well, Well, " he said and laughed . "It's a bookshelf you've got there ! We thought it was-er, something else . " My wife began to laugh . Suddenly I understood why the police drove here . I smiled at the officer. "Yes, it's a bookshelf, but thanks again." I drove home as fast as I could . 1 . From the story we know that ___________. A . the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wife B . the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at all C . the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife D . the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife 2 . What made the writer think that carrying furniture was "a good idea"? A . He could drive slowly and it was safe. B . Other drivers would let him go first . C . His wife could use a new bookshelf. D . He could save a lot of money and time. 3 . Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer? A . Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed abookshelf. B . Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it . C . Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help . D . Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car. 4 . Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh? A . Because now she knew what mistake the police had made. B . Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church . C . Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf. D . Because the police had helped them a lot . 5 . When did the officers begin to realize (意识到)they had made a mistake? A . Before they arrived at the church. B . Before they overtook the writer's car C . After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church. D . After the writer's family left the church. 参考答案 1． D。

文中有这样的句子： What could l do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer…可以看出作者是出于无奈才买的书架 2．B。因为大家都为他们让路。3．C。此题是推理题，因为书架再加上鲜花，看上去很像棺材，所以其他人对他们都 很有礼貌，因为他们认为作者家有人去世了。

4．A。

5．C。本题是细节题，从文中可直接找到答案。阅 读 理 解 15Mr. Knight was the manager (经理)of a hotel (旅馆). One weekend all of the hotels in the city were full because there was a large meeting. On Friday night, three men came into the hotel and asked for rooms. Mr. Knight said there were no rooms ready because of the meeting. The men were unhappy. Mr. Knight wanted to help them. He remembered that Room 418, a very small room, was empty. He asked them if they would share (共用)a room. The three men said they would. Mr. Knight said the room would be thirty dollars: ten for each one. Each man gave him the money and then went up to the room. Mr. Knight soon began to feel sorry. "Thirty dollars is a lot to ask as a price for that small room." he thought. He called his assistant (助手)over and said, "Here is five dollars. Take it to the men in Room 418. I asked too much for their room. " The assistant took the money. While he was on the way there, he started to think, "How can three men divide (分配) five dollars? I'll give them each only one dollar and keep the two dollars for myself. The men will be happy to get something back. And Mr. Knight will never know. " So the assistant returned one dollar to each man.Each man had at first paid ten dollars. After the assistant returned them one dollar each, each had actually paid nine. There were three men. The assistant kept $2. Where is the missing dollar? l. The three men were not happy because ________________. A. there was a large meeting C. there was only one small room D. they wouldn't have a place to stay 2. With the help of the manager, the three men _________. A. went to another hotel B. each got a small room for the night C. stayed together in a small room D. got a small room Mr. Knight kept for himself 3. At first ___________. B. it was weekendA. $27 was paid by the three men B. $10 was paid by the three men C. $25 was paid by the three men D. $30 was paid by the three men 4. The assistant ___________. A. helped the men to divide the money B. kept two dollars for himselfC. returned three to the men and two to the manager D. kept three dollars for himself 5. Where is the missing dollar ? A. There wasn't any missing dollar. B. It was taken by the assistant, too. C. It was taken by Mr. Knight. D. It was taken by the three men. 参考答案 :答案及解析 1．D．是细节题，在文章的第一自然段能找到答案。

2．C．是单句理解题。文中的 share a room 的意思是 stay together in a room，故 选 C。

3．D．细节题，在第二自然段可找到答案。

4．B． 5．A．此题很容易让学生产生错觉，其实“the missing dollar” 根本就不存在。阅读理解 16English Learning Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school，and others teach themselves. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because(提要) they want to read newspapers or magazines in English. 1. 根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。

Learning is very popular in many countries nowadays. It is very to answer why so many people want to learn English. There are many for people to learn English. 2. 根据短文内容进行连线。

①Many boys and girls learn English at school because . ②Many people learn English because . ③Some young people learn English for their higher studies because . ④Other people learn English because . A. it is useful in their work. B. some of their books are in English at college or university. C. it is one of their subjects. D. they want to read newspapers or magazines in English. 参考答案 1. English，difficult，reasons 2. ①--C ②--A ③--B ④--D阅读理解 17What Are Stars Like? Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die. A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over. 1. Dust and _________ make a star. A. gas B. snow C. rain2. This story tells about _________. A. old people B. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky 3. In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean? A. moved B. looked at C. asked yourself4. Stars give off light because they are very _________. A. small B. hot C. old5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time. A. long 参考答案 1．A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A B. short C. nice阅读理解 18A Clever Bird A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. “Hello!” he says. “Hello!” the bird answers. “What are you doing?” says the man. “What are you doing?” says the bird. The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things. “Hello!” The thief hears the bird's words. “What are you doing?” The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house. 1. The man teaches the bird ________. A. how to say something C. how to eat something 2. The bird is ________. A. very nice C. very beautiful B. very clever D. very silly(傻的) B. how to sing songs D. how to dance3. The man speaks to the bird ________. A. sometimes C. every week B. once a week D. every day4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house. A. a few C. a lot of B. a little D. some5. The thief ________ out of the room. A. walks C. runs 参考答案 : 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C B. comes D. goes阅读理解 19Please Write to Me Do you want to write to a pen-friend in England? Here's a letter from Becky in Chesterfield. 23 Old Road Chesterfield Hello! My name is Becky Sharp. I'm eleven years old. I've got one brother--his name's Joson and he's fourteen. I haven't got any sisters. I live with my mum and dad and grandma in a small house in Chesterfield， in the north of England. There are lots of things to do here. My friends and I go to the cinema on Saturdays. Do you like games? I like football. My favorite team is Manchester United. I sometimes play football with my brother. I'm brilliant but he isn't very good. I've got seven pets--a tortoise and six goldfish. I want a dog or a cat，but my mother doesn't like them.Please write to me. Becky 1. The girl wants to find a ________. A. sister C. girlfriend B. brother D. pen-friend2. What is the girl's surname(姓)? A. sharp C. Becky Sharp B. Becky D. none of the above3. The girl's family live in ________. A. a big room C. the west of England B. a cinema D. the north of England4. Does the girl play football well? A. Yes，she does. C. She's not very good. B. No，she doesn't. D. We don't know.5. The girl's mother doesn't like ________. A. the tortoise or the goldfish B. the tortoise or the dog C. a dog or a cat D. the goldfish or the cat 参考答案 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C

人教版初一英语阅读理解100篇_初中英语阅读理解答案人教版

阅读理解 音乐与椅子Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”？ It is ea sy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs， some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument， if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio. Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos， back to back. A better way is to have th e chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. The game is easy. When the music starts， the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction， of course， they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow， they should walk slowly. The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops， the players try to sit on the chair s. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on， he drops out. Then， before the music starts again， one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again， one more player will be out. At last， there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner. ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. If ten people are playing musical chairs， you must begin with _______. A . nine chairs B. te n chairs C. eleven ch airs D. one chair 2. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical c hairs？ _______. A. A piano B. A radio C. A tape recorder D. A telephone 3. The chairs should be put _______. A. with the desks B. before the winner C. all over the room D. in a line 4. When the music starts， the players must _______. A. run about the room B. get down C. wal k around the chairs D. sit on the chairs 5. Which of the following statements is NOT true？ A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn. B. The last one can sit on the last chair. C. The winner can sit on the chair. D. If the person plays music， he cannot be the winner. 「答案与解析」 1. 选 A.因为在第 4 段有这样一句 If a person cannot find a chair to sit on， he drops out.那么肯定是椅子比人数少 1，这样才会有人没得坐，故选 A. 2. 选 D.在第 1 段中提到了 A、B、C 三种可以播放音乐的器具，而 D 项没有，因为一般来 说电话是不能播放音乐的，所以选 D. 3. 选 D.第 2 段的 Put the chairs in a row 就是“把椅子排成一排”这意。选 D. 4. 选 C.由第 3 段中的句子 When the music starts， the players walk round the chairs.可知答案 为 C. 5. 选 B.本题可用排除法，由第 1 段第 2 句 It is easy to play 可知道 A 项正确；由最后一句 The one who sits on the chair when the mus ic stops is the winner.可知 C 项是正确的；由第 4 段的 句子 The person playing music cannot see the people in the game 可知 D 项也是正确的。故答案选 B.阅读理解 不一样的平安夜Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends， a candlelight dinner， or perhaps a celebration at a pub （酒馆） for students. But， for Cai Yingjie， the night has a different meaning： helping beggars（乞丐） and the homeless（people without homes） 。

Cai， who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua， could be found at Beijing‘s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar， she took the cold， rough hands of the woman with her warm， clean hands， and gave the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves（手套） 。

The woman was surprised for a few seconds， then burst into tears， saying “for the first time I feel respected（尊重） ” 。

Cai s aid， “A beggar‘s life is very hard. That’s why I want to help them.” Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. They walked in the cold wind along the streets from 4 to 7 pm on Friday， visiting 15 beggars in Beijing‘s Haidian District. They brought bread and gloves with them， and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise. “I know the activity can‘t help much， but it’s meant to show our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long， ” said Sun， head of the group. “And Christmas is a good ti me for that.” ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. What does Christmas Eve mean to the 14 Tsinghua students？ A. Taking 15 beggars to Tsinghua. B. Getting together with friends. C. Showing care to the beggars and the homeless. D. Selling bread and gloves to the beggars. 2. What does the beggar mean by saying “for the first time I feel respected”？1A. The beggar has been waiting for Cai for long. B. The beggar hasn‘t been shown care for so long. C. The beggar has been respecting Cai for a long time. D. This is the first time the beggar h as seen Tsinghua students. 3 . What did each beggar feel when they received greetings？ A. Sad. B. Amazed. C. Frightened. D. Proud. 4. The word “neglected” in the last passage means _______. A. protected B. found C. taken care of D. give n no enough care 「答案与解析」 1. 选 C.第 1 段的最后一句?helping beggars （乞丐）and the homeless （people without homes） 。

就是他们的决定，即去帮助那些乞丐和无家可归的人，给他们以关爱。答案选 C. 2. 选 B.根据第 3 段中的 woman 所说的话：?for the first time I feel respected（尊重） 。

我们 可以推断出：乞丐们有太长的时间没人关心了。故答案为 B. 3. 选 B. 在第 6 段中有这样一句 Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise. 而 B 选项中 Amazed 的同义表达就是 surprised，所以答案为 B. 4. 选 D.本文讲述了 14 个清华学子在平安夜帮助流浪汉和乞丐们的故事。

这些流浪汉和乞丐 们都感到十分的意外和温暖， 我们由此可推断他们应该是长期 given no e nough care （被忽视的） 原因。这样我们就可以排除 A、B、C 三项，最后正确答案为 D.阅读理解 火中自救小知识What are you going to do if you are in a burning house？ How will you escape？ Do you know how to save yourself？ Please read the following passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family， such as stairways and fire escapes， but not lifts. From the lower fl oors of the buildings， escaping through windows is possible， learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average（平均高度的） person， hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course， it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked（渗） into the room.On a second or third floor， the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement （水泥） might end in injury. Bushes（灌 木丛） and grass can help to break a fall. ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. It is important to _______. A. put out the fire in the burning house B. know the ways to escape the fire C. jump off a burning house D. keep the door closed 2. It is possible to escape through the windows _______. A. if there are some bushes on the ground B. if you are strong enough C. if you live on a lower floor D. If you have a long rope 3. Which of the f ollowing escaping way is NOT right？ _______. A. You can escape though s tairways. B. You can choose fire escapes. C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof. D. Use a lift to come down at once. 4. Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire. A. you can get fresh air B. you can call for help C. you can easily jump off D. you can be seen first 5. The best title of the passage is _______. A. Escaping from the Windows B. Save Yourself in the Burning House C. Knowledge on Fire D. Waiting for Help 「答案与解析」 1. 选 B.从句子 It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family，?可知，当房子 着火后，最重要的是你要知道 the ways to escape the fire（逃生方式） ， 故答案选 B. 2. 选 C.在短文的第 2 段说到?from the lower floors of building escaping through windows is possible.故选 C. 3. 选 D.在短文中特别强调在大火发生时，人们可以从 stairways 和 fire escapes 逃生， but not lifts（但 不能从电梯） ，因为那是相当危险的。

4. 选 A.在短文的第 5 段提到了可?keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air?可知。

5. 选 B.通读全文后，短文的大意很明显，在着火的大楼中自救的方法应是短文的主题，故 选 B.阅读理解 节约用水Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana （加纳） ， Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning， she leaves home at half past f ive to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily（日常） cooking and drinking. She2has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can‘t get enough clean water t o keep healthy. Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days， we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource（自然资源） on the earth. Water covers 70% of the earth‘s surface（表面） 。

But most of that is sea water. We can’t use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earth‘s surface. You probably feel lucky that your life isn ‘t as hard as Napoga’ s. But that doesn ‘t mean you don’ t have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars， factories， farms and homes make our rivers， lakes， and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish， too. Now， 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out. How do cars and factories make our water dirty？ First， they pollute the air. Then， when it rains， the rain water c omes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain， called acid rain （酸雨） ， is also bad for plants， animals and buildings. Scientists say that in 30 years， more than half of the people in the world won‘t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water： ●Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters（升） each month. ●Leaky taps（漏水的龙头） waste a lot of water. Fix them right away！ ●You can easily cut your 10-minute showers（沐浴） in half—and you‘ll be just as clean. ●When you wash dishes， don‘t let the water run. ●Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn‘t full， you’re wasting water！ ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _______. A. before she wen t to school B. after she finished school C without going to school D. after she played with her friends 2. On the earth， _______. A. sea water is widely used than fresh water B. there is very little water for our living C. there is 71% of fresh water D. we don‘t need to worry about water 3. Acid rain _______. A. is only bad for living things B. can be produ ced in factories C. doesn‘t do harm to people， but it’s bad for plants，animals and buildings D. doesn‘t just do harm to human beings but to ani-mals，plants and buildings 4. Which of the following wastes water？A. We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower. B. We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines. C. You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes. D. Don‘t let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes. 5. What‘s the main idea of the passage？ A. Something must be done to prevent water form be-ing polluted. B. Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us. C. It‘s time to take care of the water we use. D. Water is the most important natural resource on the earth. 「答案与解析」 1. 选 C.从第 1 段中的句子 She has no time to go to school 可知，她根本没有去上学。故选 C. 2. 选 B.短文第 3 段中介绍了全球 70%被水覆盖， 但只有 1%才是饮用淡水。

而世界上的很多 国家和地区都缺水。所以选 B 项，即我们的生活用水很少。

3. 选 D.由第 5 段中的句子 Dirty rain， called acid rain， is also bad for plants animals and buildings.可知，acid rain（酸雨）的危害很大。

故答案选 D. 4. 选 A.A 选项与 C 选项相互矛盾，则必有一个为正确选项。而 从第 3 点建议（advice）可 知，你可以沐浴只须五分钟来节约用水，若用 10 分钟则是浪费水。故选 A. 5. 选 C.读完全文我们知道地球上的水资源有限，所以大家都要节约用水。故选 C.阅读理解 她用爱创造奇迹An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money. When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother， “Only a mi racle can save h im now， ” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully. She hurried to a drugstore （药店） with the money in her hand. “And what do you want？ ” asked the salesman. “It ‘s for my little brother， ” the girl answered. “He’s really， really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon？” said the salesman. “My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost？” “We don‘t sell a miracle here， child. I’m sorry， ” the salesman said with a smile. “Listen， if it isn‘t enough， I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.” A well-dressed man heard it and asked， “What kind of a miracle does your brother need？” “I don‘t know， ” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an opera-tion. But my daddy can‘t pay for it， so I have brought all my money.” “How much do you have？” asked the man. “$ 1.11， but I can t ry and get some more， ” she3answered. “Well， what luck， ” smiled the man. “$ 1.11， the price of a miracle for little brothers.” He took up the girl ‘s hand and said，“Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.” That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong ， a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn‘t long before Andrew was home again. How much did the miracle cost？ ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. What was the trouble in the little girl‘s family？ A. Her brother was seriously ill. B. They had no money. C. Nothing could save her brother. D. Both A and B. 2. In the eye of the little girl， a miracle might be _______. A. som ething interesting B . something beautiful C. some wonderful medicine D. some good food 3. The little girl said again and again “??I can try and get some m ore.” That shows _______. A. she had still kept some money B. she hoped not to be refused C. There was no need to worry about money D. she thought money was easy to get 4. What made the miracle happen？ A. The girl‘s love for her brother. B. The girl’s money. C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell. 5. From the passage we can infer （推断） that _______. A. The doctor didn‘t ask for any pay B. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on C. The little girl is lovely but not so clever D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they h ad thought 「答案与解析」 1. 选 D.根据第 1 段中的 All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money 可知答 案。

2. 选 C.由于这个小女孩的家很穷， 而她的兄弟又病得那样重， 所以她的父亲说 Only a miracle can save him now，小女孩听了之后便翻出她所有的“积蓄”去药店购买 miracle，由此可见， 小女孩可能认为 miracle 是 一种什么很神奇的药。注：miracle 的实际意思是“奇迹” ，Only a miracle can save him now 的意思是“只有出现奇迹才可能救得了他” 。

3. 选 B.根据上下文语境， I can try and get some more 后其实省略了 money 一词， 句意为 “我 会想办法弄更多钱来的” 。因为小女孩担心自己的钱不够而买不到 miracle，所以反复对药店 老 板和那位穿着讲究的人说这句话，其意思显然是希望自己不遭到拒绝。

4.选 A.根据文章内容，用排除法可知只有选项 A 最佳。即是这个小女孩对其兄弟的爱感动 了著名医生 Carlton A rmstrong 先生，从而出现“奇迹” ，使她的兄弟获救。5.选 A.因为这个小女孩的家很穷，就是因为支付不起昂贵的医疗费才会有奇迹一说，而最后 小女孩的兄弟确实是康复了，显然医生并没有要求他们家支付医疗费。阅读理解 浪费可耻Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask fo r more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don‘t agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of p roblems. Although China is rich in some reso urces（资源） ， we are short of （缺乏） others， for example， fresh water （淡水） 。

It is reported that we will have no coal （煤） or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources， what can we use in the future and where can we move？ Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life， we can do many things to prevent waste from happening， for example， turn off the water taps（水龙头） when we finish washing， turn off the lights when we leave the classroom， try not to order more food than we need， and so on. Little by little， everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day， if we do our best. ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school. A. eat too much B. don‘t work hard C. waste things D. throw r ubbi sh everywhere 2. Which is not mentioned in this passage？ A. Fresh water B. Forest. C. Oil. D. Coal. 3. What may happen in 100 years？ A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough coal. C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to us e. 4. Which of the following is right？ A. Waste brings problems. B. Waste can bring no problem. C. China is rich in fresh water. D. Students never wa ste th ings. 5. Which is the best title of this passage？ A. Stop Wasting B. School life C. Waste in the School D. Rich Resources in China 「答案与解析」 1. 选 C.从文章的第 1 句 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.就说明了在学校浪费现象 随处可见，故选 C.42. 选 B.在第 2 段中，Fres h water， oil， coal 均有提及，但 Forest 没有提到。故选 B. 3. 选 D.由第 2 段的句子 It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 ye ars.可知， 在 100 年后，我们可能没有 co al or oil to use.故答案选 D. 4. 选 A.短文的第 2 段第 1 句 Waste can bring a lot of problems 就告诉了我们答案，故选 A. 5. 选 A.在短文的第 1 段例举一些浪费现象， 引出第 2 段 Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. 所以 Stop Wasting 为短文的最佳标题。阅读理解 领养宠物“Well， we‘re in our new house. Let’s get a new pet to get along with it， ” Mrs Brown said to her husband. “That sounds like a pretty good idea， ” he answered. “Do you want to see the ads in the newspaper？” “Let‘s go to the animal shelter. Man y pets there need homes. Since tomorrow is Saturday， we can both go， ” she said. Next morning the Browns met Mr Snow at the animal shelter. “We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes， ” Mr Snow said， “So I need to ask you some ques tions.” After they talked for a while， the Browns decided to get a small dog. It wouldn‘t need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark（吠） and warm them if someone tried to break into their house. After Mr Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care， they chose one and wanted to take her home right away. But the animal doctor hadn’t checked her yet. So Mr Snow told them to return on Sunday. On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal shelter. The animal doctor said， “Shadow h as had all of her shots（预防针） 。

She will be healthy.” The browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home. ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. From the reading we learn that _______. A. the Browns have never had a pet before. B. the Browns knew about Shadow from the newspaper. C. Shadow is a small and healthy dog. D. Mr Brown didn‘t quite agree with his wife. 2. The word shelter in the reading means _______. A. a place to sell small dogs B. a place to keep homeless animals C. a place to study animals D. a place to sell books on pet care 3. M r Snow asked the Browns some questions to ___ ____. A. see if they had moved to a new houseB. find out how rich the Browns were C. know where they‘d keep their new pet D. make sure they‘d take care of pets 4. The Browns thinks that a small dog _______. A. doesn‘t need any room to keep B. can help them watch their house C. eats less food than a bigger one D. usually has a beautiful name 5. It‘s clear that _______. A. Shadow will not be easy to get ill B. the Browns were not satisfied with Shadow C. Mr Snow didn‘t check Shadow at all D. Shadow likes barking a lot 「答案与解析」 1. 选 C.文章第 5 段 提到?the Browns decided to get a small dog 以及最后一段动物医生说： Shadow has had all of her shots （预防针） 。

She will be healthy.我们可以知道 Shadow 是一只健康 的小狗。答案选 C. 2. 选 B.由第 3 段句子 Let‘s go to the animal shelter. Many pets there need homes.可知，shelter 是 a place to keep homeless animals（无家可归的动物们的避难所） 。

3. 选 D.第 4 段内容告诉我们：医生想为宠物们找个好家，他想知道 Brown 夫妇是否能照顾 好宠物，否则医生也不放心把宠物交给他们的。

4. 选 B.由第 5 段的句子 A small dog would bark （吠） and warm them if som eone tried to break into their house. 我们可知，一只小狗就可以帮他们看家了。故答案选 B. 5. 选 A.因为 Shadow has had all of her shots，它已经打过所有的预防针了,所以 Shadow 是不 会容易得病的。阅读理解 流行小天王He is qui et and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn‘t smile very often. However， if you talk to him about music， he’ll have a lot to say. This is Jay Chou， the 24-year-old Taiwanese pop king（天王） 。

His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12. Those songs are from his new album （唱片） ， “Ye Huimei” ， and the album was released （发行） in July and was named after his mother. Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects. His mother noticed the boy‘s special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing. Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer h as5huge crowds of fans. “He is really good at music. It makes him attractive （有魅力的） to me， ” said Liu Jiajun， a Junior 2 student in No.101 Middle School in Beijing. “He is true to himself. He never follows others， ” said Zhang Yujie， a Junior 1 girl at Huaibei Middle School in Sihong， Jiangsu Province. ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. From this passage， we know that Jay Chou ____ ___. A. is very handsome B. has a bright smile C. often makes too much noise D?? is a pop music star 2. His fans are so excited because _______. A. he released a new album in July B. he will sing ne w songs in Beijing C. he can play the piano very well D. his new album was named after his mother 3. When he was a little child， he _______. A. talked a lot every day B. did well in his study at school C. sta rted to like music D. had huge crowds of fans 4. According to one of his fans， Jay _______. A. is a good student B. has long and beautiful hair C. is a well-known pianist D. is very attractive to them 5. The sentence “He never follows others” in the last paragraph means _______. A. he always has his own style（风格） B. he likes to w alk alone C. he doesn‘t like other pe ople’s songs at all D. no one can catch up with him 「答案与解析」 1. 选 D.根据第 5 段中的 Chou is not very handsome. 可知 A 不对；根据第 1 段中的 He doesn ‘t s mile very often 可知 B 不对；根据第 1 段中的 He is quiet and shy 可知 C 也不对。故答案选 D. 2. 选 B.根据第 2 段中的 His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12 可知答案。

3. 选 C.根据第 4 段的 His mother noticed the boy ‘s special interest in music 可知 Chou 小的时 候就对音乐很感兴趣，也就是或那时就开始喜欢音乐了。

4. 选 D.根据第 5 段中 It makes him attractive to me 可知答案。

5. 选 A.这句话本意是说他不会跟随其他人，但跟文章主题音乐联系起来，以及根据前面一 句话 He is true to himself 可知隐含意义为他有自己的音乐风格。阅读理解 诺贝尔的故事Alfred Nobel， the great Swedish inventor and industrialist， was born in Stockholm on October21， 1833， but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842， where his father， Immanuel， made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Imman uel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the g overnment during the Crimean War， but went bankrupt soon after. Then， the family returned to Sweden in 1859， where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father‘s lab. He had never b een to schoo l or university but had taught himself， and by the time he was twenty， he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist， speaking Swedish， Russian， German， French and English. He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars， and the peace between nations， until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last will， in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics， chemist ry， physiology， medicine， literature and peace， is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so， the man is remembered and respected long after his death. 根据短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的正确答案。

1. Where was Alfred Nobel born？ He was born in ________. A. Sweden B. Stockholm C. Ru ssia D. Moscow 2. What did Immanuel Nobel invented during the Crimean War？ A. The engineering industry. B. A strong position. C. Landmine. D. Study of explosives. 3. Why did Alfred Nobel return to Sweden ？ Because his father ________. A. went bankrupt B. was put in prison C. was ill D. died 4. How m any companies did Alfred Nobel build up？ He built up ________ companies in different countries. A. 20 B. 40 C. 60 D. 80 5. What was Alfred Nobel always searing for？ ________. A. More time and more money B. A meaning to life C. How to end the war D. The peace between nations 答案与解析 1. B.根据 Alfred Nobel， the great Swedish inv entor and industrialist， was born in Stockholm on October 21， 1833. （伟大的瑞典发明家和实业家诺贝尔于 1883 年 10 月 21 日出生于斯德哥尔 摩）就能确定正确选项。62. C.根据 Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War（以马利？诺贝尔在克里米亚战争中发明地雷，挣了很多钱）就能确定 正确答案。

3. A.根据 went bankrupt soon after（不久破产了）就能确定正确答案。

4. D.根据 He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries（他在 20 个国家建了 80 多个 公司）就能确定答案。

5. B.根据 He was always searching for a meaning to life（他总是在搜索生活的意义）就能确定 答案。阅读理解51. When people buy food, they usually ______ . A. choose the colour B. don’t touch or smell it C. go to different shops each time D. want to see with their own eyes 52. It is not so easy to buy_______ online. A. CDs or DVDs B. books or magazines C. dried or canned foods D. apples or bananas53. If fresh fruit and vegetables ______, shoppers will buy them online. A. look nice B. have a very good quality C. make people feel comfortable D. have been put into boxes 54. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. The food you buy online is always fresh. B. Online shopping can let you get the food today or tomorrow. C. You can buy cakes and candies online. D. Some websites may help you buy more things. 55. Which of the following is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. How to Choose Food B. Online Food Shopping C. Supermarket Websites D. Delivering food C In one way, it may be thought that failure （失败） is a part of life. In another, failure may be regarded as a step towards success. The "spider-story" is often told as an example of this. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a hole on a hill from the English. He watched a spider(蜘蛛) making a web. Bruce is said to have got confidence from this and to have gone on to beat the English. Edison, too, the inventor of the light bulb(电灯泡) , made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one. So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were you in high spirit then? What can you change so that things will go right the next time? Second, is the goal(目标) you are trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question: "If I am successful in this, where will it get me?" This may help to prevent failure in the things you shouldn't be doing anyway. The third thing to remember about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to "live with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, "You can't win them all. “ 56.Robert Bruce was mentioned in the passage to show that . A. people who fail are not lonely B. animals can help people sometimes C. nature will help us if we are hard-working D. confidence is important for one to be successful 57.Edison's example shows us that A. he liked to do other kinds of work B. he invented many kinds of light bulbs C. failure may be a way towards success D. he was a man of many important inventions 58.If you are not sure about what success will get you, you'd better . A. change your goal B. go on with your goal7C. not care for that D. work even harder on your goal 59.It can be learned from the passage that . A.one should try not to fail B. one's failure is another's success C.one should take failures seriously D. one should lear n lessons from failures 60.This passage is mainly about . A.two great men B. two sides of failure C.ways to keep away from failure D. the right attitude(态度) towards failure （C） Table Manners In America Don’t circle your plate with your arms. If you do so, you will become the focus（焦点）of the table. Everyone would wonder, “Is there anything wrong with the food?”This may give a wrong message that you don’t like the food or something like that. Don’t push the plate back when finished. Leave it where it was. Do you want to let the hostess （女主人）know that you’ve just done a labour? Don’t lean （倚靠） back and say“ I’m through” or“ I’m full”. Just put the fork and knife across the plate. That’s all. Don’t cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites （块）at a time. Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are? Don’t do that. It’s not so good. It’s never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand, simply ask the nearest person for help, like“Mrs. Smith, could you pass me the dish?” 66．If you are at table and circle your plate with your arms, other people will think ________. A. you don’t like the food B. the food isn’t good for you C. there is something wrong with the food D. all above 67．After finishing dinner, you should ________. A. put the fork and knife across the plate B. stand up and leave the table C. say“I’m full” D. say“Thank you” 68．If you want a dish far from you at table, you should ________. A. stand up and reach across the table for it B. leave your seat to get it C. sit there until others help you D. ask the nearest person for help （D） Puccini Pizza, The Best Pizza We sell delicious pizza to people all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new branch （分店 ） in Taichung. He/She should have an interest in making pizza. More important, be/she should have work experience in a restaurant. He/She will go to Italy to learn making pizza. Our Taichung branch will open next week. Contact（联络）Mr. Buratti right away.092 - 2508458 69．The ad（广告）tells us that ________. A. the assistant must be a man B. the assistant must have once worked in a restaurant C. Puccini Pizza has branches all over the world D. Puccini Pizza is now in Taichung 70．About Puccini Pizza, we know that ________. A. no people like its pizza B. few people like its pizza C. many people buy its pizza D. its Pizza is better than any other restaurant’s （E）A four- year- old girl is lying in the arms of a doctor. She has just become motherless. The bombing（轰 炸）destroyed（毁坏）her home and killed her mother. Every day we see pictures like this on TVs or in newspapers. We see young Iraqi children begging for food and water from American and British soldiers a they move through towns and cities towards the capital, Baghdad（巴格达）. We see these children following grown - ups, carrying bags of things almost at the same size as their small bodies as they flee（逃离）their homes in Baghdad. “Dad, why are the Americans striking （攻击） us? Are we going to be killed?”asks the son of Abu Sinar, an Iraqi engineer, Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eight - year- old son. He tries to comfort（安慰）him by saying, “The bombs are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the soldiers. We are going to be all right. ”Even though Abu knows this isn’t always the truth. But what else can he do? In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to make them sleep so that they won’t hear the sound of bombing. And all the schools are closed. “All we can do is to listen to and hear the war, ”said Abu. “We, all the people and the children, have to live in fear. We feel hopeless and helpless. We don’t know where the next bombs are going? We can do nothing but wait to be killed. ” 71．During the war, children are ________. A. studying at school B. fighting at the front C. safer than their parents D. in great danger 72．The children have to flee their homes because ________. A. it is dangerous to stay at home because of the bombing B. their parents are not at home C. they want to get food and water D. they want to welcome the foreign soldiers 73．“Sleeping pills”are ________. A. a place to keep children safe B. a kind of thing to help them to be away from the war8C. a kind of medicine to help them to fall asleep D. a kind of food to make them strong 74．Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his son, because ________. A. he doesn’t want to tell him the real reason B. he doesn’t want to tell a lie C. he doesn’t know how to explain it clearly D. it isn’t good to tell him why 75．Through the eyes of the girl in the picture, we can see ________. A. she is looking for something B. she is thinking about something C. she is angry at somebody D. she feels fearful, helpless and hopeless A 5% New Schedules of Cathy Pacific Airways Shanghai –Hong Kong CX 301 Dep Shanghai 20:30 Tue, Thur, Sat, Sun, Arr Hong Kong 21:45 Hong Kong –Shanghai CX 300 Dep Hong Kong 16:15 Tue, Thur, Sat, Sun, Arr Shanghai 19:15 Beijing –Hong Kong CX 331 Dep Beijing 17:45 Tue, Thur, Fri, Arr Hong Kong 19:45 Hong Kong –Beijing CX 330 Dep Hong Kong 12:50 Tue, Thur, Fri Arr Beijing 16:00 1. The above is a _______. A. picture B. piece of ne ws C. table D. schedule 2. It gives information to people who are going between Shanghai and Hong Kong or Beijing and Hong Kong ___. A. by car B. by train C. by air D. by sea 3. There are _____ flights from Shanghai to Hong Kong every week. A. three B. four C. five D. six 4. There are _____ flights between Hong Kong and Beijing each week. A. three B. four C. five D. six 5. Suppose, on arriving in Shanghai by Cathy Pacific on Thursday, you’re told to return to Hong Kong by Cathy Pacific Airways at once. Now the most proper way is _____. to wait until Saturday to stay in Shanghai and take the Friday’s flight from Beijing to Hong Kong to go to Beijing and take the Friday’s flight to take the same day’s flight from Shanghai to Hong Kong Advertisements（广告）HOUSE FOR SALE. Comfortable family home with large garden on north side of town. Three bedrooms, living room, kitchen, bathroom. Offers over￡35,000. ASSISTANT WANTED for busy restaurant. Some evening and weekend work. All meals free. Ring 332 0178. JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM.Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9-13. Meet in Green Park on Fridays at 3 p.m. ROOM TO RENT. Small room to rent in city centre flat above restaurant. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front door.Phone 333210. SEA VIEW HOLIDAY FLATS Set in lovely gardens 5 minutes' walk from beach children’s playground Enjoy your own cooking MODERN KITCHEN IN EVERY FLAT SEA VIEW HOTEL Near sea and sands beautiful grounds children welcome THREE FIRST-CLASS RESTAURANTS 1．Look at Advertisement 1． The Browns are looking for a new house. Mr Brown wants to live in the centre of town near his work. Mrs Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. Their children don't care what the house is like as long as（只要）the garden is big enough. Why didn’t the Browns buy the house in the advertisement? A.It was on the wrong side of town. B.There weren't enough bedrooms. C.There was no dining room.． D.The garden was too big. 2. Look at Advertisement 2. Ann has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks they're exciting places. It's hard work but she isn't lazy(懒).Yo u have to work on Saturdays and Sundays b ut you get other days off. It's not very well-paid, but who cares about money? Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant? A. It's an easy job. B. The pay is good and the food is free. C. She thinks it would be fun. D. You get long holidays. 3. Look at Advertisement 3. Tom: There's a new football team standing in the village, Mum. I'm old enough to play in it. We stop school at half past three, so I'd have plenty of time. Mum: Well, 1 suppose you could do your homework later. But look, Tom, you haven't read the advertisement carefully. You can't possibly play for this team. Why can't Tom play for the new football team?9A. He's not old enough. B. It's in a different village. C. School stops too late. D. He has to do his homework. 4. Look at Advertisement 4. Man: I'm looking for a room to rent（租） ．It doesn't matter how big it is. I don't care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture（家具）is. I' ve got to study for my exams, so the house must be quiet. Girl:There are some advertisements for rooms in the paper. What about this one? Man: Yes... Yes... that's all right. Oh dear, no, I don't think it would do. What's wrong with the room in Advertisement 4? A. It's too small .B. The walls are the wrong colour. C. The man likes old furniture better. D. It's too noisy. 5. Look at Advertisements 5 and 6. Man: Why don't we rent one of the sea view holiday flats for our holiday, Mary? They sound just as good as the sea view hotel, and it would be much cheaper. Mary: There's one big difference between the holiday flats and the hotel. The hotel would be much less work! Why woul d Mary rather stay at the hotel? A. They wouldn't have to cook. B. It's not so expensive C. She would enjoy the beautiful gardens. D. It's nearer the sea. ( ) 45. Which sign means “ Be careful when the floor is wet”?(B) Two people sit down to play Go(围棋). One of the play ers is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go fo r only thre e years. Bef ore this, the woman was an expert(专家) at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games－by becoming a machine herself. They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win. He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can't read her face; he does not understand her way of playing. "The way I think about the game" says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want." Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life. "There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing" he says. They cannot agree with each other; but it is not necessary. "Change is a necessary part of life" thinks the man. "Playing is as important as winning" thinks the woman. They start to play their final game. 根据短文内容, 选出正确的答案. 66. According to the passage, the Go games are played by ______. A. two Go beginners B. two Go lovers C. father and daughter D. husband and wife 67. Before the woman plays Go, she was ______. A. a computer game player B. a computer science teacher C. a computer engineer D. a computer store owner 68. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The old man loses the third game to the woman. B. The old man wins all the games against the woman. C. The woman has her own way of playing Go. D. The woman is very slow in learning how to play Go. 69. From the passage we can know ________. A. the old man doesn't care who the winner is B. the woman pays no attention to the steps C. the old man learns something from the woman D. the woman loses the last game to the old man10A B C D 六、书面表达(共 1 题；满分 20 分) 最近你班就“该不该关闭网吧”的话题展开了讨论，讨论结果如下表。请你根据表格提示， 写一篇 100 词左右的短文，发表自己的看法。网吧(Internet bars)关闭(should be banned) 不该关闭的理由 应该关闭的理由为没有电脑的同学提供了查 找资料的场所，有 一些学生缺乏自制力，沉迷于网吧， 利于学习 影响学习 结识新朋友，互相交流，有利于健康 听音乐、玩游戏，可以使自己的身心得到放松 上网的人中，可能有坏人，容易学坏 有的网吧存在安全隐患_________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________70. What is the best title of the passage? A. An Old Go Player C. A Boring GameB. A Strange Woman D. Winning or Playing?阅读理解 外星人Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions. Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here， too. The earth monste rs look very funny. They have just one head， two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow string s. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day， they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole， too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from p lace to pace in tin boxes. At night， the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。

1. Shlander thinks the people and things on the earth are very ________. A. strange B. nice C. different D. beautiful 2. Shlander thinks man on the earth is ________. A. a monkey B. a earth monster C. a tin box D. a strange world 3. The earth monster doesn‘t have ________. A. heads,arms and legs B. brown or yellow strings on its head C. a hole on its face D. a swing on its body 4. The earth monsters don‘t put ________ on their holes. A. nice things B. balls C. fire D. water 5. The square window box is ________. A. a car or a bus B. a very sma ll earth monster C. a TV set D. a radio 答案与解析： 1. A.根据 Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange（Shlander 是个太空人，他认为地球 上的人和物非常奇怪）就能确定正确选项。

2. B.根据 Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new thi ngs here. There aremany earth monsters here， too. The earth monsters look very funny（我到了一个陌生的世界中， 这个世界非常优美，有许多要学的新东西，也有许多地球怪物，这些怪物看起来挺有趣）就能 确定正确选项。

3. D.根据 They have just one head， two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face（地球怪物只有一个头，两只胳膊两条腿，头上有又黑又细的绳子，有的是棕色，有的是 黄色，脸上还有一个洞） ，显然，前三个选项都是人类的特征，都不能被选。

4. C.根据 Every day， they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole， too（ 每天他们把好东 西和从树上摘下来的球放进洞里，也往洞里放水）就能确 定正确选项。

5. C.根据 At night， the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it （夜里， 地球怪物喜欢看一个方形的窗台上的花盆箱， 这个箱子非常小， 有地球怪物在里面）就能断定文章中的方盒子就是一台电视机。阅读理解 网络瘾君子“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.” “I often check my e-mail forty times a day.” “I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.” “I spend more time in chat rooms（聊天室） than with my ‘real-1ife’ friends.” Do you know any people like these？ They are part of a new addiction（瘾） called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug （毒品） use. People lose control （控制） of the time they spend on th e Internet For example， one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried， and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab： he was surfing the net for several days straight. Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cybers pace than in the real world of friends and family. Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you？ You may have a problem if you have these symptoms（症状） ： ●You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet. ●You can‘t wait for your next online time. ●You plan to spend a short time online， but then you spend several hours. ●You go out with your friends less and less.11◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. What does the beginning of the passage tell us？ A. How to become an Internet addict. B. What an Internet addict usually does. C. Where to find an Internet addict. D. Why to write this passage. 2 How does the wri ter describe the addicts‘ use of Internet？ A. It is something like keeping drugs. B. It is a way of producing drugs. C. It is like taking drugs. D. It is terrible to imagine. 3. Why do people worry about the tee ns？ A. The teens are wasting too much money. B. They used to work on the Internet. C. The playing field of the teens will disappear. D. More and more of the teens wil1 becom e addicted to the Internet. 4. The example in the passage shows that _______. A. Internet problems are more serious among college students B. Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep C. Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted D. The police often help to find those Internet addicts. 5. What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage？ A. Don‘t be addicted to the Internet. B. Go to family activities mor e often. C. Do things as you have planned. D. Stay with your parents as often as possible. 「答案与解析」 1. 选 B.在短文的开头就述说了这些上网成瘾的人早上 3、4 点钟起床去上网；每天四次看 E-mail；每次上网时间不少于 3 小时；甚至在网上聊天的时间比跟自己朋友在一起的时间还多。

这些都是他们经常做的事情。故选 B. 2. 选 C.由句子 The use of the Internet can be an addiction like during use.可知，人们上网成瘾 就跟 take drug（吸毒）成瘾一样。

3. 选 D. 由第 3 段中的句子? people worry about the teens. 及 They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.可知，这是成瘾的症状。故选 D. 4. 选 C.短文中讲述了一个大学生失踪了好几天，他的 朋友非常担心，而且还动用了警察去 找他，结果却发现他一直在上网。这说明一些上网的人已经有很大的网瘾了。故选 C. 5. 选 A.文章例举了上网成瘾的坏处，并在结尾处例举了上网成瘾的症状，这就是要提醒我 们不要变成“网络瘾君子” 。答案选 A.阅读理解 蚊子咬人有讲究We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world， and there are more than 2，500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She？ Yes，she. It‘s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite（咬） and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds， she bites. But if she doesn ‘t lik e your blood， she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you，just remember you are chosen . You’re different from the others！ If the mosquito likes you，she lands on yo ur body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites，you will have an itch （痒） on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins，and she has flown away. And then what happens？ Well，after her delicious dinner，the mosquito feel s tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There， on a leaf or a wall， she begins to lay eggs， hundreds of eggs. 1. “Mosqu ito” means _______ in Chinese. A. 苍蝇 B. 蜻蜓 C. 跳蚤 D. 蚊子 2. We know mosquitoes very well because ________ ___. A. they can be found easily B. they fly here a nd there C. there are many kinds of them D. they can fly 3. If the mosquito doesn‘t bite you， it will ________. A. get angry with you B. be afraid of you C. make a lot of noise D. choose another one 4. The mosquito bites you _________. A. w hen you‘re asleep B. because you have choose it C. too quickly to let you know D. but doesn‘t like you 5. Which of the following sentences is wrong？ A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you. B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you. C. Mosquitoes us e blood to lay eggs. D. All the mosquitoes don‘t like to bite people for blood. 答案与解析： 1. D.“吸血”和“会飞”是 mosquitoes 的两个主要特征。根据这两个特点，联系生活常识， 即可选定答案。另外，读罢全文之后，也能将其余选项予以排除。

2. B.“We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere.”一句是答案的出处。

3. D.答案就在“But if she doesn‘t like your blood， she will turn to s omeone else for more12delicious blood.”这句话之中。

4. C.答案的依据是“?she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.”一句。

5. B.其余三项在文中都有明确的说明。根据上面那个小题的内容，B 项明显是错误的。阅读理解 吓人的惩罚Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors （家庭教 师） ， cards， special learning centers—in short， everything they could think of. Finally they took T ommy to a catholic （天主教的） school. After the first day， little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn‘t kiss his mother hello. Instead， he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread （铺开） out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating， he went back to his room， without a word. In no time he was back hitting th e books as hard as before. This went on for some time， day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally， little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise， little Tommy got a n A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity （好奇心） 。

She went to his room and asked，“Son， what was it？ Was it the nuns （修女）？” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head， “No.” “Well then， ” she asked again. “WHAT was it？” Little Tommy looked at her and said， “Well， on the first day of school， when I saw that man nailed （钉） to the plus sign （加号） ， I knew they weren‘t joking.” ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Why d id Tommy‘s parents send him to a catholic school？ A. Because he could eat well there. B. Because he could earn more about nuns. C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math. D. Because his parents didn‘t want him to learn math any more. 2. Tommy‘s mother felt surprised that his son _______. A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinner C. kissed her hello after school D. worked ha rd but said little 3. “Hitting the books” means “_______” in Chinese. A. 用功 B. 捶书 C. 发泄 D. 振作 4. The last sentence in the passage shows that _______.A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed C. Tommy didn‘t like the plus sign D. Tommy l iked playing jokes on others 5. From the passage， we can infer （推断） that _______. A. teachers should be strict with their students B. mistaking （误解） might do good sometimes C. a catholic school is much better than other ones D. nuns are good at helping children with their math 「答案与解析」 1. 选 C.文章第 1 段说 Tommy 数学学不好， 其父母想尽了一切办法都不奏效， 最后将他送进 了一所天主教的教会学校。

2. 选 D.认真阅读第 2 段前面几句话， 并注意以下信息： After the first day， little Tommy came home?didn‘t kiss his mother hello?was hard at work?without a word. 可知答案应选 D. 3. 选 A.根据文章大意和 Finally，little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books 这个句子的语境，可知 hit the books 的意思是 “用功” 。

4. 选 B.Tommy 学习一直不用功，但自从进了这所 catholic school 之后，情况就不一样了— —整天都发狠读书，结果数学考试也得了 A.这是为什么呢？文章在最后道出了其原因：Well， on the first day of school， when I sa w that man nailed （钉） to the plus sign （加号） ， I knew they weren‘t joking. 由此可知，Tommy 是担心学习不用功会被钉在十字架上。

5. 选 B.Tommy 把 the man nailed to the plus sign 误解为“学习不用功的结果” ，从而一 改自 己原来不好学的不良习惯， 很快就把数学成绩赶了上去。

可见， 误解有时也可以起到好的效果。阅读理解 一场可怕的暴风雨Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，destroying （摧毁） fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged （破坏） that their owners had to leave them， and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was k illed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hun dred people were homeless after the storm. A farmer，Mr. Tan，said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my w ife and children， ” he said， “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one o f my children was missing. I went back inside and found him，safe but ve ry frightened.” Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children. “There was no time to take anything， ”she said， “A few minutes later，the roof came down.” Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded （水淹的） area and the welfare department13（福利机构） brought them food，clothes and shelter. 1. How many homes altogether （总共） were damaged in the storm？ A. Fourteen B. Twenty-one C. Twenty-nine D. Thirty-six 2. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began？ A. He was in bed. B. He was inside the house. C. He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof. 3. Mrs. Woo and her family didn‘t get hurt because _________. A. her husband knew there would be a storm B. they were all outside the house when the storm became worse C. she felt the house was moving D. the welfare department helped her 4. The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______. A. something to eat B. something to wear C. somewhere to study D. somewhere to stay 5. Which of he following may be the best title for this passage？ A. A Terrib le Storm B. A Lucky Woman C. Good Soldiers D. Clever People 「答案与解析」 一场暴风雨席卷了两个村庄——不仅摧毁了房屋，也是造成了人员伤亡， 还有二百多人无家 可归。

1. D.根据第一段出现的三个数字 14，7，15 即可知 D 为正确答案。

2. B.根据“I was eating with my wife and children.”可排除 A 和 D，由下文可知 C 也不合题 意。

3. C.答案即在即在?she felt that her house was moving 中。

4. D.考虑全文意思及最末一段， 可知暴风雨过后， 房屋倒塌， 人员伤亡。

人们不仅需要食品、 衣物，还需要住的地方。

5. A.这篇阅读材料主要描述了暴风雨袭击的过程。显然选项 A 是本文的主旨。阅读理解 一百元的价值A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students， “Who would like this ￥100 bill？” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said， “I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you， but first， let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said， “Who wants it now？” The hands went bac k into the air. “Well， ” he said， “What if I do this？” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty， crumpled bill and said，“Who still w ants it？” Hands went back into the air. “My friends， ” he said， “you have learned a valua-ble lesson today. No matter （无论） what I did to the money， you still wanted it because it did not go down in value （价值） 。

It was still worth ￥ l00！ ” Many times in our lives， we are dropped， crum-pled， and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember， no matter what has happened to you， you will never lose your value： you are alw ays valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn‘t come from what you do or whom you know， but WHO YOU ARE. You are special and va luabl e. Don‘t ever forget it！ ◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Even though it was dirty， the money _______. A. still went up in value B. was worth nothing C. didn‘t go down in value D. was still ours 2. We are always valuable to the people _______. A. who pay us B. who call us C. who hate us D. who love us 3. Your value doesn‘t come from what you do but _______. A. who you know B. who made you C. who you remember D. who you are 4. The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_______” 。

A. the students put up their hands again B. the students put down their hand s C. the students put their hands behind their backs again D. the students put their hands in front of them 5. Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson？ A. Because he wanted to make th e bill into a ball. B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it. C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students. D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was. 「答案与解析」 1. 选 C.根据第 4 段中的 No matter what I did to t he money，you still wanted it because it did not go down in value 可知答案。

2. 选 D.根据第 5 段中的 you are always valuable to those people who love you 可知答案。143. 选 D.根据第 5 段中的 Your value doesn‘t come from what you do or whom you know， but WHO YOU ARE 可知答案。

4. 选 A .老师第一次问 Who would like this ￥100 bill？ 时，同学们的反应是：The students began to put up their hands at once. 老师第二次问 Who wants it now？ 时，同学们的反应是： The hands went back into the air. 老师第三次问： Who still wants it？ 时， 同学们的反应是： Hands went back into the air. 很显然，Hands went back into the air 中的 back 有类似 again 的含义，故选 A. 5. 选 D.通读全文可以看出，老师利用这张百元大钞作“教具” ，其目的是想告诉同学们，无 论你怎样折腾这张百元大钞，它的价值都不会因此而减少。所以答案选 D 最佳。15

人教版初一英语阅读理解100篇_人教版七年级下册英语阅读理解专项训练

敬请批评指正七年级新目标英语阅读理解专项训练 以下有五篇文章，共 100 分(25 小题，每小题 4 分)。

（A） 阅读短文，然后根据内容判断正（√）误（×）。

Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a shop and see some very good chairs on the floor. They like the colour and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (标签) on one chair. It says (上面写着) "￥100". They like the chair but they are too dear (贵) for them. The Scotts don't think they can buy them now. They leave this shop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs. ( ) 1. Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house. ( ) 2. They want to buy tables and chairs for their house. ( ) 3. They think the chairs in this shop are cheap. ( ) 4. They leave the shop and go home. ( ) 5. They want to buy good and cheap chairs. (B) 阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well. It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park. ( ) 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____. A. America A. much A. speak, parents B. England B. a little C. China C. little D. Canada D. a few ( ) 2. She can speak ____ Chinese. ( ) 3. She likes ____ Chinese with her ____. B. speaking, friends金戈铁骑制作敬请批评指正C. speaks, girl-friends ( ) 4. Where is she going? A. To a new school. C. To a farm.D. speaking, teachers B. To see her friends. D. To see some flowers.( ) 5. How does she ask the way to the flower show? A. She asks the way in Chinese. B. She asks the way with a sigh (标志). C. She draws a picture to ask the way. D. She doesn't ask any people. （C） 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (办公室).One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown , “I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening . Would you and your wife like to come ?” Mr Brown says , “Thank you very much . I’d love to , but let me ask my wife first . ” So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes back and looks very worried . “What’s the matter?” asks Mr Jones . “Is you wife there at home ?” “No,” answers Mr Brown . “She isn’t there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him , ‘Is your mother there , David ?’ and he answers ‘No , she isn’t in the house . ’ ‘Where is she ?’ I ask , ‘She is somewhere outside(在外面) .’ ‘What’s she doing ? ’ ‘She is looking for me .’” ( )1．There is a party at Mr Jones’s house on Monday evening . ( )2．Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party . ( )3．The telephone is in Mr Brown’s office. ( )4．Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone . ( )5．Mrs Brown is looking for her son . （D） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。

One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill ,are in a big shop . Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of oranges for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picture—books and colour pencils , too . There are many people in the shop . They are men and women , old and young . They all want to buy something there . ( )6．Mr Green goes to the shop with . A．Mrs green B．his son C．his daughter D．his father ( )7．Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for . A．Bill’s mother B．Bill C．his friend D．other people金戈铁骑制作敬请批评指正( )8．Bill likes . A．all the things B．the new blouse C．oranges D．orange ( )9．Bill wants to buy . A．some picture—books B．some colour pencils C．clothes in the shop ．A and B ( )10．The shop is . A．empty B．close C．full of children D．full of people （E） 阅读下列表格，选择正确的答案。

Personal Data Name: David Postal code: 315010 E-mail: david @sina.com Fax : 87256931 Age: 13 Sex: M Telephone: 87254721 Fruit: apples, oranges Blood type: O Address: Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaD() 1. David is _______. A. a girl B. twelve C. thirteen D. a woman() 2. David is in _______. A. Hangzhou B. Ningbo C. Jinghua D. England() 3. David’s telephone number is _______. A. 315010 B. 87256931 C. 87254721 D. 13() 4. His blood type is ______. A. M B. david @sina. com C. 13 D. O() 5. He likes ______. A. apples B. pears C. eggs D. bananas金戈铁骑制作敬请批评指正（C）1.T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T （E）1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A（D）6.B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D金戈铁骑制作