强调结构_强调结构高考考查热点练与析

　　Ⅰ. 自我测评　　1. Was it on a lonely island __________ he was saved one month after the boat went down?（2011年四川卷）
　　A. where B. thatC. which D. what
　　2.—Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?
　　—Of course， I have. It was in our village __________ it was made.（2011年重庆卷）
　　A. that B. whereC. when D. which
　　3.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do __________ benefits our work most.（2011年陕西卷）
　　A. who B. whichC. that D. what
　　4. It＇s not what we do once in a while __________ shapes our lives， but what we do consistently. （2011年湖南卷）
　　A. which B. thatC. how D. when
　　5. It was April 29， 2011 __________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. （2011年福建卷）
　　A. that B. whenC. since D. before
　　6.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village __________ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.（2010年安徽卷）
　　A. where B. thatC. when D. which
　　7.John＇s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work __________ has made him what he is today. （2010年湖南卷）
　　A. why B. whenC. which D. that
　　8.It was __________ he came back from Africa that year __________ he met the girl he would like to marry.（2009年江西卷）
　　A. when; then B. not; untilC. not until; that D. only; when
　　9.—I＇ve read another book this week.
　　—Well， maybe __________ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.（2009年浙江卷）
　　A. this B. thatC. there D. it
　　10. It was in New Zealand __________ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.（2008年全国卷Ⅱ）
　　A. that B. howC. which D. when
　　11. It was along the Mississippi River __________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.（2008年天津卷）
　　A. how B. whichC. that D. where
　　12.It was not until midnight __________ they reached the camp site.（2008年重庆卷）
　　A. that B. whenC. while D. as
　　【答案与解析】
　　1. B 考查一般疑问句的强调结构。此处强调的是句子的地点状语on a lonely island。强调结构的一般疑问句句型为：Is / Was it +被强调部分+ that +句子其他部分？句意：“他是不是在小船沉没一个月后在一个孤岛上被营救的？”
　　2. A 问话人询问对方是否看过《山楂树之恋》这部电影，答话人回答说当然看过，这部电影是在自己的村庄拍摄的。本句是强调结构，被强调的部分是地点状语in our village。
　　3. C 句意：对我们工作最有益的不是我们做了多少，而是我们对所做的事情倾注了多少爱。本题考查强调句，强调的是not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do，故选that。
　　4. B [JP+2]此句强调句子的主语，原句可以改写成：Not what we do once in a while but what we do consistently shapes our lives.句意：“不是我们偶尔所做的事情而是那些我们始终如一所做的事情塑造了我们的生活。”
　　5. B 此题考查强调结构与其他相似结构的区别。去掉It was及that后，April 29， 2011不可以单独作时间状语，所以不是强调句型。用when引导定语从句修饰April 29，2011。